August 15, 2019
為什麼胰腺癌是高æ»äº¡çŽ‡çš„"癌症之王â€?
焦點æé†’:胰腺癌平日會擴散,並在è‚é«’æˆ–è‚ºé«’ä¸æ§‹æˆè½‰ç§»æ€§ç—…ç¶ï¼Œè€Œå°æ–¼ç™¼ç”Ÿè‚ºè½‰ç§»çš„æ‚£è€…而言é 後相å°è¼ƒå¥½;è¿‘æ—¥ï¼Œä¸€é …åˆŠç™»åœ¨åœ‹éš›é›œå¿—Developmental Cellä¸Šçš„ç ”è¨Žå ±å‘Šä¸ï¼Œä¾†è‡ªæ…•尼黑工æ¥å¤§å¸çš„ç ”è¨Žäººå“¡é€šéŽç ”討發ç¾ï¼Œè¼•易被胰腺癌擴散所影響的器官的性能經常會ä¾è³´æ–¼ç™Œç´°èƒžæ”¹è®Šæœ¬èº«ç‰¹é»žå’Œå½¢ç‹€çš„æ‰èƒ½ã€‚
胰腺癌通常會擴散,並在è‚髒或肺髒ä¸å½¢æˆè½‰ç§»æ€§ç—…ç¶ï¼Œè€Œå°æ–¼ç™¼ç”Ÿè‚ºè½‰ç§»çš„æ‚£è€…而言é 後相å°è¼ƒå¥½;è¿‘æ—¥ï¼Œä¸€é …åˆŠç™»åœ¨åœ‹éš›é›œå¿—Developmental Cellä¸Šçš„ç ”ç©¶å ±å‘Šä¸ï¼Œä¾†è‡ªæ…•尼黑工æ¥å¤§å¸çš„ç ”ç©¶äººå“¡é€šéŽç ”究發ç¾ï¼Œå®¹æ˜“被胰腺癌擴散所影響的器官的功能常常會ä¾è³´æ–¼ç™Œç´°èƒžæ”¹è®Šè‡ªèº«ç‰¹æ€§å’Œå½¢ç‹€çš„能力。
çœŸæ£æ¶ˆé™¤æ…¢æ€§ç›†è…”炎腰痛ã€ç¶“期失常ã€ä¸‹è…¹å£“ç—›ã€ç™½å¸¶ç•°å¸¸ç‰ä¸é©ç—‡ç‹€ï¼Œå¹«åŠ©ç›†è…”å™¨å®˜è¿…é€Ÿå¾¹åº•ç—Šç™’è€Œä¸”æ²’æœ‰å‰¯ä½œç”¨ã€‚
組織或腫瘤ä¸çš„細胞常常與其他細胞建立è¯ç³»ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œè½‰ç§»ç™Œç´°èƒžå¿…é ˆé¦–å…ˆæ”¹è®Šå…¶å½¢ç‹€å’Œç‰¹å¾ï¼Œé€™é€šå¸¸æœƒæ”¹è®Šç´°èƒžä»£è¬ï¼Œä¸¦å°‡å…¶èˆ‡æ§‹æˆè…«ç˜¤çš„細胞群分離。最終,這些細胞變得很長很薄,所以它們å¯ä»¥ã€‚它進入腫瘤附近的血管,利用血æµä½œç‚ºè¼‰é«”到é”å…¶ä»–å™¨å®˜ä¸¦é–‹å§‹å¢žæ®–ã€‚é‚£éº¼é€™äº›è½‰ç§»ç´°èƒžå¿…é ˆå†æ¬¡è®Šå½¢ï¼Œä¸¦ä¸”å¿…é ˆèˆ‡å…¶ä»–ç´°èƒžé‡æ–°å»ºç«‹è¯ç³»æ‰èƒ½é»é™„åœ¨å…¶ä¸Šï¼Œè€Œä¸”ä¸¦éžæ‰€æœ‰ç´°èƒžéƒ½æœ‰é€™ç¨®å¯è®Šæ€§(å¯å¡‘性)ã€‚æœ¬ç ”ç©¶ä»¥èƒ°è…ºç™Œç›¸é—œç ”ç©¶ç‚ºé‡é»žã€‚
è‚髒或肺髒,什麼是決定性è¦ç´ ?
ç ”ç©¶äººå“¡Reichert解釋說胰腺癌å‘è‚髒的擴散ä¾è³´æ–¼ç™Œç´°èƒžçš„å¯å¡‘性。如果細胞ä¸èƒ½å»ºç«‹ç´°èƒžé–“通訊機制,它們將被血æµè¢«å‹•地推入肺部,肺部轉移的癌細胞將暫時"滯留â€ï¼Œç–¾ç—…éŽç¨‹å°æ‚£è€…éžå¸¸é‡è¦ã€‚æ˜¯çš„ï¼Œå› ç‚ºè‚ºéƒ¨è…«ç˜¤å¾ˆå®¹æ˜“æŽ§åˆ¶ã€‚ç™Œç´°èƒžçš„å¯å¡‘æ€§å–æ±ºæ–¼E-cadherinçš„å˜åœ¨ï¼ŒE-cadherin首è¦è² 責細胞間的æºé€šï¼Œä¸¦æ‡‰ç”¨å°é¼ 模åé€²è¡Œç ”è¨Žã€‚ç•¶E-cadherinä¸å˜åœ¨æ™‚ï¼Œç ”è¨Žäººå“¡ç™¼ç¾ï¼Œç•¶E-cadherinä¸å˜åœ¨æ™‚,它會導致胰腺癌細胞擴散到肺而éžè‚髒。
ç•¶E-鈣粘蛋白å˜åœ¨ä¸¦ç™¼æ®ä½œç”¨æ™‚,癌細胞侵入è‚é«’ã€‚ç ”ç©¶äººå“¡èªç‚ºï¼Œç”±æ–¼ç™Œç´°èƒžåªèƒ½ç²˜é™„在è‚組織上,而且由於E-鈣粘蛋白建立的細胞間通訊機制,它們å¯ä»¥è¢«æ¤å…¥è‚é«’ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œé€šéŽæ”¹è®ŠE-鈣粘蛋白的å˜åœ¨ï¼Œç ”究人員å¯ä»¥æœ‰æ•ˆåœ°æŽ§åˆ¶èƒ°è…ºç™Œç´°èƒžåœ¨å°é¼ è‚髒的轉移。
ç¦èµ·è¡¨è§€éºå‚³å¸è¦ç´
ç ”ç©¶è€…ç™¼ç¾è…«ç˜¤ä¸çš„這些特殊的機器å¯ä»¥é€šéŽè§€å¯ŸéŽç¨‹ä¾†æŽ§åˆ¶ã€‚在這段旅程ä¸ï¼Œç²’åæœ¬èº«ä¸æœƒè¢«æ”¹è®Šã€‚相å,化å¸å› ç´ å¯èƒ½è‰å¯¦äº†éƒ¨ä»¶çš„å¼·åº¦ã€‚æŽ¥ä¸‹ä¾†ï¼Œç ”ç©¶äººå“¡ç ”ç©¶äº†é€™äº›ç¼ºå¤±çš„éŽç¨‹æ˜¯å¦æœƒä¸Ÿå¤±ï¼Œæˆ–者被用作特定的é¶é»žï¼Œä»¥å¹«åŠ©ç ”ç©¶äººå“¡é–‹ç™¼ä¸€ç¨®æ–°çš„é¶é»žæ–¹æ³•來抑制癌細胞的轉移。
æ ¹æ“šã€æž—淦生?å®®é ¸åº·?】的說明書上,CINâ… -Ⅲ的患者,æœç”¨120å¤©ç™‚ç¨‹å¯æ¶ˆé™¤åå®®é ¸ç´°èƒžè®Šç•°ã€‚
隨著å°è…«ç˜¤ç´°èƒžè½‰ç§»ç³»çµ±çš„æ·±å…¥äº†è§£ï¼Œè¶Šä¾†è¶Šå¤šçš„ç ”ç©¶è€…å¯ä»¥é‡‡å–é©ç•¶çš„æŽªæ–½æŠ‘åˆ¶è…«ç˜¤çš„è½‰ç§»ï¼Œå°¤å…¶æ˜¯åœ¨èƒ°è…ºç™Œçš„ç ”ç©¶ä¸ã€‚å¹¾ä¹Žæ‰€æœ‰çš„èƒ°è…ºç™Œæ‚£è€…éƒ½æ»æ–¼è…«ç˜¤è½‰ç§»ã€‚
é 防胰腺癌å¯å¤šåƒéšé¢¨éšªå¯ä¸‹é™30%
æœ€è¿‘ï¼Œæ—¥æœ¬åœ‹å®¶ç™Œç—‡ç ”ç©¶ä¸å¿ƒå ±é“äº†ã€Šç¾Žåœ‹ã€‹çš„æ–°åˆŠã€‚ç ”ç©¶è¡¨æ˜Žï¼Œé«˜è„‚åˆä¸€è„‚肪酸的"n-3多ä¸é£½å’Œè„‚肪酸â€å¯é™ä½Žèƒ°è…ºç™Œçš„æ°´å¹³å’Œ30%的高表é”率,å¯èƒ½æ˜¯èƒ°è…ºç‚Žç—‡ï¼Œå¾žè€Œé™ä½Žèƒ°è…ºç™Œçš„脂肪酸水平。專家表示 , èƒ°è…ºç™Œç”±æ–¼æ—©æœŸç—‡ç‹€é›£ç™¼ç¾ , ä»¥è‡³èƒ°è…ºç™Œæ‚£è€…çš„äº”å¹´å˜æ´»çŽ‡åƒ…æœ‰ 6%, æˆç‚ºå副其實的 " 癌ä¸ä¹‹çŽ‹ ", æ¤æ¬¡ç ”ç©¶çš„ç™¼ç¾ , å°æ–¼èƒ°è…ºç™Œé«˜å±äººç¾¤ä¾†èªªå¾žé£²é£Ÿä¸Šé 防胰腺癌找到çªç ´å£ã€‚
æœ€è¿‘ï¼Œæ—¥æœ¬åœ‹å®¶ç™Œç—‡ç ”ç©¶ä¸å¿ƒåœ¨ç¾Žåœ‹è‡¨åºŠç‡Ÿé¤Šå¸é›œå¿—ä¸Šç™¼è¡¨äº†ä¸€ç¯‡å ±é“ã€‚ç ”ç©¶è¡¨æ˜Žï¼Œé«˜è„‚åˆä¸€è„‚肪酸的"n-3多ä¸é£½å’Œè„‚肪酸â€å¯é™ä½Žèƒ°è…ºç™Œçš„æ°´å¹³å’Œ30%的高表é”率,å¯èƒ½æ˜¯èƒ°è…ºç‚Žç—‡ï¼Œå¾žè€Œé™ä½Žèƒ°è…ºç™Œçš„脂肪酸水平。專家表示 , èƒ°è…ºç™Œç”±æ–¼æ—©æœŸç—‡ç‹€é›£ç™¼ç¾ , ä»¥è‡³èƒ°è…ºç™Œæ‚£è€…çš„äº”å¹´å˜æ´»çŽ‡åƒ…æœ‰ 6%, æˆç‚ºå副其實的 " 癌ä¸ä¹‹çŽ‹ ", æ¤æ¬¡ç ”ç©¶çš„ç™¼ç¾ , å°æ–¼èƒ°è…ºç™Œé«˜å±äººç¾¤ä¾†èªªå¾žé£²é£Ÿä¸Šé 防胰腺癌找到çªç ´å£ã€‚
åƒèˆ‡ä¸åƒï¼Œèƒ°è…ºç™Œç™¼ç—…風險è¦ä½Ž30%
æ“šå ±é“ï¼Œåœ‹å®¶ç™Œç—‡ç ”ç©¶ä¸å¿ƒçš„ç ”ç©¶äººå“¡åˆ†æžäº†20世紀90年代至2010年日本å¥åº·èª¿æŸ¥ä¸å¤§ç´„82,000人的å¥åº·æ•¸æ“šã€‚éšé¡žåœ¨æ—¥æœ¬äººçš„飲食構æˆä¸æ¯”é‡è¼ƒé«˜ , å› æ¤ç ”ç©¶äººå“¡æ ¹æ“šæ”å–éšé¡ž "n-3 多ä¸é£½å’Œè„‚肪酸 " çš„é‡ , 將上述人群分為 4 組。
最終 , ç ”ç©¶äººå“¡ç™¼ç¾ , 調查å°è±¡ä¸æœ‰ 449 人患上胰腺癌 , 而æ”å– "n-3 多ä¸é£½å’Œè„‚肪酸 " 最多的一組與最少的一組相比 , 胰腺癌發病風險è¦ä½Ž 30%。
專家介紹 ,"n-3 多ä¸é£½å’Œè„‚肪酸 " 是ä¸é£½å’Œè„‚肪酸ä¸çš„一種 , å› å«æœ‰å¤šå€‹é›™éµ , 且第一個ä¸é£½å’Œéµä½æ–¼ç¢³éˆç”²åŸºç«¯çš„第三ä½è€Œå¾—åã€‚é€™äº›è„‚è‚ªé…¸å«æœ‰å¤§é‡çš„å¥½ææ–™ä¾›äººå€‘使用。據æ¤å‰æ›¾æœ‰ç ”ç©¶å ±å‘ŠæŒ‡å‡º , 胰腺癌的發生與慢性炎症有關 , 而來自éšé¡žçš„ "n-3 多ä¸é£½å’Œè„‚肪酸 " 具有抗炎症和調節å…疫功能的作用 , å¯èƒ½å› æ¤é™ä½Žäº†èƒ°è…ºç™Œçš„發病風險。
林淦生盆腔淨(è¨»å†Šä¸æˆè—¥) ,專科治療慢性盆腔炎,é©åˆå°ä»˜é ‘固性炎症ã€ç—…情å覆難治之患者
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼šèƒ°è…ºç™Œæ ¹æ²»è¡“æ˜¯å¤§æ¦‚çš„
5類人群最易患上"癌ä¸çŽ‹â€
胰腺癌與許多壞習慣有關
Posted by: marlon at
06:47 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 97 words, total size 14 kb.
June 26, 2019
1。將2-3æ»´é«˜åŠŸèƒ½æ°´å¡—æŠ¹æ–¼æ‰‹æŽŒï¼Œè¼•è¼•æ‹æ‰“é¢éƒ¨ã€‚它ä¸åƒ…èƒ½ä¿ƒé€²çš®è†šçš„è¡€æ¶²å¾ªç’°ï¼Œè€Œä¸”èƒ½æ›´å¥½åœ°å¸æ”¶å¾ŒçºŒè·è†šç”¢å“。
2.å°æ–¼ä¸€äº›å¹´è¼•的皮膚,簡單地使用高活性æˆåˆ†çš„é«˜åŠŸèƒ½æ°´æ˜¯è¶³å¤ çš„ï¼Œä½†å¦‚æžœçš®è†šæˆç†Ÿï¼ŒæŽ¨è–¦çš„後續ä¿é¤Šç”¢å“更有效。
推拿皮膚,是給肌膚減壓的好辦法
絲柔 按摩
按摩肌膚,是舒緩肌膚的好方法,能促進肌膚新陳代è¬å’Œè¡€æ¶²å¾ªç’°ï¼Œä½¿è‚Œè†šå‘¼å¸é †æš¢ï¼Œå‘ˆç¾ç´…潤光澤。除了常用的按摩è†å¤–,一些具有按摩功能的è·è†šå“ä¹Ÿæœ‰æ›´è²¼å¿ƒçš„é¸æ“‡ã€‚
åœ¨å¤©æ°£è®ŠåŒ–ç„¡å¸¸çš„é¦™æ¸¯ï¼Œæ¯æ¬¡è½‰å£çš®è†šéƒ½æœƒå—到很大影響。如果沒有åšå¥½ä¿æ¿•,就很容易使皮膚缺水並導致出油ã€è„«çš®ã€ç´…è…«ç‰å•題,甚至會出ç¾çšºç´‹ã€çš®è†šæ•æ„ŸåŠæ¿•疹。å¦å¤–,香港女生很多都ç¡çœ ä¸è¶³ï¼Œä¸€æ±å¤œçš®è†šä¾¿æœƒé¡¯å¾—暗沉無光,沒精打采的樣å太影響外觀了!è‹¥æƒ³ç¬¬äºŒå¤©èƒ½å¤ æ¢å¾©ç²¾ç¥žï¼Œä»¥ä¸‹ä¸‰å€‹ä¿æ¿•精神推介記得è¦ç•™æ„了!
1ã€‚åœ¨é€²è¡Œè‡‰éƒ¨æŽ¨æ‹¿æ™‚ï¼Œæ‰‹æŒ‡æ‡‰æ²¿è‘—çš®è†šç´‹ç†æŒ‰å£“皮膚(è‡‰é °å¾žä¸‹åˆ°ä¸Šï¼Œé¡é 從左到å³),以幫助將推拿霜的精è¯å‚³éžåˆ°çš®è†šåº•部。
2.å¦‚æžœçš®è†šç•°å¸¸å¹¹ç‡¥ï¼Œåˆ°å ´1-2滴橄欖油或玫瑰精油到推拿霜ä¸ï¼Œèƒ½å¤ ç«‹å³ç·©è§£çš®è†šå¹¹ç‡¥ã€‚
緩解眼部疲勞按摩法
去腫 亮眼
çœ¼ç›æœ€å®¹æ˜“ç–²å‹žï¼Œç‰¹åˆ¥æ˜¯ç•¶ä½ çš„çš®è†šç‹€æ³ä¸ä½³ï¼ŒåŠ ç,熬夜到熊貓眼,ç¡å‰å–å…©æ¯æ°´æœƒä½¿ä½ 的眼ç›åœ¨æ—©ä¸Šè®Šå¾—腫脹和看ä¸è¦‹ã€‚如果這種情æ³ç¶“å¸¸ç™¼ç”Ÿï¼Œä½¿ç”¨èƒ½ä¿ƒé€²å¤œé–“è¡€æ¶²å¾ªç’°çš„çœ¼éœœï¼Œè€Œä¸æ˜¯ç‰åˆ°ç¬¬äºŒå¤©æ—©ä¸Šã€‚
爲肌膚掃除疲憊,使暗沉的肌膚變得é€äº®æœ‰å…‰æ¾¤ï¼Œæœ‰åŠ©åŠ å¼·å¾ŒçºŒè·è†šå“叿”¶ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨å¾Œæœ€æ˜Žé¡¯çš„分別是皮膚變得乾淨,毛å”åƒå¯ä»¥å‘¼å¸èˆ¬æ¸…爽!而且肌膚暗沉的å•題得以改善,皮膚觸感摸上去變柔軟了~
1。é©ç•¶çš„æŒ‰æ‘©å¯ä»¥ä¿ƒé€²çœ¼ç›çš„æ–°é™³ä»£è¬ã€‚ç¡å‰è¼•輕按壓食指ã€ä¸æŒ‡ã€ç„¡å指腹部,å¯é˜²æ¢ç¬¬äºŒå¤©çœ¼ç›æµ®è…«ã€‚
2.å¦‚æžœä½ çš„çœ¼ç›éžå¸¸è…«ï¼Œé¤Šæˆåœ¨å†°ç®±è£æ”¾ä¸€æŠŠé‹¼å‹ºçš„ç¿’æ…£ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„çœ¼ç›åœ¨æ—©ä¸Šè†¨è„¹ï¼Œæ‹¿å‡ºä¸€å€‹å‹ºåï¼Œä¸¦ä½¿ç”¨å®ƒåœ¨ä½ çš„çœ¼ç›ã€‚
æ ¹æ“šä»¥ä¸Šçš„è·è†šè¨ˆåŠƒï¼Œä½ èƒ½å¤ å‹åˆ©çš„æ¸›å£“ä½ çš„çš®è†šï¼Œä¾†æ²»ç†ä½ 的皮膚。我們都知é“ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä¸€å€‹äººæœ‰å£“åŠ›ï¼Œä»–æˆ–å¥¹æœƒå´©æ½°ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„çš®è†šå£“åŠ›å¤ªå¤§ï¼Œå®ƒæœƒå½±éŸ¿ä½ çš„çš®è†šå¥åº·ã€‚是以,我們應該注é‡çš®è†šçš„æ¸›å£“。
LumiSpa? Accent ç›äº®ä¿®è·çµ„åˆæŽ¡ç”¨ç¨ç‰¹çš„眼霜按摩手法,é…åˆç·Šç·»ä¹¾ç´‹çœ¼éœœæ¸›é€€ä¹¾ç´‹é»‘眼圈,給雙眼好好åšé‹å‹•!é€™æ¬¡è©¦ç”¨ä¹¾ç´‹çœ¼éœœçš„çµ„åˆæŒ‰æ‘©èµ·ä¾†æ„Ÿè¦ºæº«å’Œï¼Œåªéœ€æ¯æ—¥è¼•輕按摩一分é˜ï¼Œä¾¿å¯ä»¥æ”¹å–„雙眼浮腫å•題,改善細紋,ä¿è·çœ¼å‘¨è‚Œè†šå…å—自由基侵害。
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼šæ°‘é–“åœŸæ–¹ä¹Ÿèƒ½è®“ä½ ä¾†ç¾Žè†š
å§‘å¨˜å¦‚ä½•æ‰“é€ æ»¿åˆ†ç´ é¡
如何è·è†šæˆå°±çµ‚生美女
五大è·è†šç§˜è¨£è®“ä½ åŠ å€ç¾Žéº—
Posted by: marlon at
08:34 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 27 words, total size 8 kb.
May 22, 2019
Next Tycoon: Hong Kong's Sonia Cheng Opens New Globe Resorts For that Relatives Empire
"I choose to be described as a little unconventionalâ€: Rosewood CEO Sonia Cheng.
In relation to luxury accommodations, Hong Kongers might be a little bit blasé. Many of the glitzy international brands are represented, and opulent new openings occur frequently. And so the buzz in excess of the arrival of a new brand which is more than a year away appears to be surprising. Many of the extra so as the brand, Rosewood Resorts & Resorts, has little visibility in Asia, with just a single hotel in Beijing.
The led downlights Module Series are made with easy replacement and maintenance, for the use in hotels, shopping malls, supermarkets and other household use. Check out the wall washers and hotel spotlights series.
Much of Asia may be unfamiliar with Rosewood, but Hong Kong is already enamored in the upscale hotel group. "I'm a total fan of Rosewood, and everybody in Hong Kong cannot wait to have our own," says Goodwin Gaw, a major hotel owner and investor. "Rosewood is like a Four Seasons for Millennials. It's really connected to young travelers, especially Asian."
Hong Kong hotel-and-property company New Earth Development bought U.S.-based Rosewood in 2011, and in the third quarter of future yr it expects to finally open the chain's first Hong Kong hotel. It knocked down the New Globe Centre on Salisbury Road in Tsim Sha Tsui overlooking the harbor and is putting up a 66-story tower with 398 hotel rooms and 199 long-term residences.
New Environment is part of Chow Tai Fook Enterprises, founded by Cheng Yu-tung, who died last September just after his 91st birthday and left a roughly $15 billion fortune. He had come from China as a teenager and his rags-to-riches tale began with his transformation of the Macau gold shop into Chow Tai Fook, one on the world's largest jewelry chains. Unlike many Hong Kong tycoons whose family dynasties end up hobbled by succession disputes, he carefully plotted his own transition. Son Henry Cheng took around and groomed his four children, Adrian, Sonia, Brian and Christopher, to run the family businesses.
If you are looking for Hong Kong hotel for family, your search ends here! is the best family hotel hong kong you could have imagined!
Rosewood is the baby of 36-year-old Sonia, or rather, one of four babies. Hailed as a model Millennial, she's the chief executive and also a mother of three under the age of 5; her husband runs a restaurant company (see box, p. 1
. Under her, Rosewood has become one in the world's fastest-growing luxurious hotel brands. Among its prized properties are the historic H?tel de Crillon, in paris on the place de la Concorde, which just reopened, and the Carlyle Hotel on Manhattan's Upper East Side. There are now 20 Rosewood resorts, but that number is set to double within a few years--in the pipeline are Guangzhou, phuket, phnom penh and Hoi An, Vietnam, and a lavish tented villa encampment in Luang prabang, Laos. In all, as the head of Rosewood Hotel Group, New World's hotel-management company, she oversees 57 accommodations in 18 countries, under the Rosewood, New Globe and pentahotel brand names. New Entire world owns many of these hotels, including the Rosewood Beijing and the Carlyle, and it will own the new Hong Kong hotel.
jupas choice: adopts a holistic approach for assessing applicants' suitability for teacher education and other academic programmes.
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼š
Posted by: marlon at
07:45 AM
| Comments (1)
| Add Comment
Post contains 593 words, total size 5 kb.
April 26, 2019
Disappointed with all the government’s recycling companies, Hongkongers are having issues into their own individual fingers
Citizens in a neighborhood recycling event organised by Waste-no-mall gather products for recycling at Fung Yau Route in Yuen Long. Image: Edmond SoResidents at a neighborhood recycling party organised by Waste-no-mall assemble items for recycling at Fung Yau Route in Yuen Very long. Image: Edmond So
has made its name in the industry with the finest quality services that it has on offer.is a smoke-free hong kong hotel near mtr.
Hauling significant bags of plastic food stuff packaging, egg cartons, polystyrene trays and various recyclable rubbish, inhabitants of Sai Ying pun hold out patiently as volunteers form the merchandise into their respective bins: six for plastics, and several other much more for paper and metals.
"If it breaks, it is likely Kind 6 plastic. If it doesn’t, it’s possibly Style Five,†claims Tam Kwok-sun as he bends an unmarked, single-use plastic spoon.
The 63-year-old retired trainer is one of all-around fifty percent a dozen volunteers at "Waste-no-mall Sai Ying pun†- a makeshift group recycling station exterior the neighborhood MTR station. The team, who take into account themselves environmental activists, started off organising the fortnightly celebration last May possibly.
, suitable for business and leisure travel residence. Can provide you with customized services, choose the right way to live.
"I was inspired to perform this mainly because I have witnessed sanitation workers dump everything they’ve gathered from general public recycling bins in the same pile,†claims Tam.
Concerned that people would commence dumping garbage irresponsibly at the time the government’s required squander charging scheme for homes and stores kicks in next year, Tam thinks community schooling is crucial.
Heading from the grid in Hong Kong: how one particular person resides his aspiration
Throughout Hong Kong, people and volunteers in towns and neighbourhoods these as Tsuen Wan, Kwun Tong, Chai Wan and Tai po, are stepping up recycling attempts themselves, seemingly pushed by a shared mistrust from the government’s waste management actions.
further affirmed our achievements as one of the top universities asia.
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼š
Posted by: marlon at
07:18 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 366 words, total size 3 kb.
March 05, 2019
春å£åƒä»€éº¼ç¾Žå®¹é¤Šé¡?
俗話說"åƒåœ¨è‡‰ä¸Šï¼Œç©¿åœ¨èº«ä¸Šâ€ï¼Œäººçš„皮膚就åƒä¸€é¢é¡å,它å¯ä»¥åæ˜ äººçš„å¹´é½¡ï¼Œç¿’æ…£ï¼Œé«”åŠ›å’Œç²¾??力。åƒå¾—好,皮膚知é“ä¸€åˆ‡ã€‚æ˜¥å¤©ä½ åƒçš„æ˜¯ä»€éº¼ç¾Žéº—和美麗?
佢哋ä¸çŸ¥å¹¾é¾æ„食啲蛋å·ï¼Œè€Œä¸”å’多å£å‘³å¯ä»¥æˆæ—¥è½‰æ¬¾å””怕悶,我都å«ä½¢å“‹ç•¶å¥åº·é›¶é£Ÿå’食,有時當下åˆèŒ¶æˆ–者宵夜,éŽä¸‹å£ç™®éƒ½å¹¾æ£?!!
春å£åƒä»€éº¼ç¾Žå®¹é¤Šé¡
1ã€ç¼çŒ´æ¡ƒ
ç¼çŒ´æ¡ƒæ˜¯ä¸€ç¨®ç‡Ÿé¤Šåƒ¹å€¼é«˜çš„æ°´æžœï¼Œè¢«è½ç‚º"水果之王â€ã€‚å®ƒå«æœ‰äº®æ°¨é…¸ã€è‹¯ä¸™æ°¨é…¸ã€ç•°äº®æ°¨é…¸ã€é…ªæ°¨é…¸ã€ä¸™æ°¨é…¸ç‰å多種氨基酸以åŠè±å¯Œçš„鈣ã€ç£·ã€éµã€èƒ¡è˜¿åœç´ ã€ç¶ç”Ÿç´ ç‰ç¤¦ç‰©è³ªã€‚
ç¼çŒ´æ¡ƒåœ¨ç¶è·äººé¡žå¥åº·ã€é 防和治療疾病方é¢ç™¼æ®è‘—é‡è¦ä½œç”¨ã€‚多åƒç¼çŒ´æ¡ƒå¯ä»¥é 防è€å¹´äººçš„éª¨è³ªç–æ¾ç—‡ï¼ŒæŠ‘制膽固醇的沉ç©ï¼Œå¾žè€Œé 防動脈硬化。它還能改善心肌功能,é 防心髒病。它也å¯ä»¥ç™¼æ®ä½œç”¨ï¼Œèˆ‡ç™Œç—‡ä½œé¬¥çˆã€‚
佢哋ä¸çŸ¥å¹¾é¾æ„食啲蛋å·ï¼Œè€Œä¸”å’多å£å‘³å¯ä»¥æˆæ—¥è½‰æ¬¾å””怕悶,我都å«ä½¢å“‹ç•¶å¥åº·é›¶é£Ÿå’食,有時當下åˆèŒ¶æˆ–者宵夜,éŽä¸‹å£ç™®éƒ½å¹¾æ£?!!
2ã€èœ‚蜜
在春天,蜂蜜å¯ä»¥èªªæ˜¯ä¸€ç¨®ç½•見的ç寶。蜂蜜ä¸åƒ…嫿œ‰è‘¡è„ç³–å’Œæžœç³–ï¼Œé‚„å«æœ‰å¤šç¨®ç¶ç”Ÿç´ 和微é‡å…ƒç´ 。在春天,åƒèœ‚蜜ä¸åƒ…èƒ½ä¿æ¿•è…¸é“å’ŒæŽ’ä¾¿ï¼Œä¿æ¿•肺部和æ¢å’³ã€è§£æ¯’å’Œæ»‹é¤Šè†šè‰²ï¼Œè€Œä¸”é‚„èƒ½ä¿æ¿•皮膚,使皮膚看起來更有彈性。所以,春天的時候,è¦çš®è†šå¥½ï¼Œå¯ä»¥é©ç•¶åœ°åƒä¸€äº›èœ‚蜜,當然,無論是用蜂蜜燉甜點åƒï¼Œé‚„是直接用蜂蜜泡水å–ï¼Œéƒ½æ˜¯å¾ˆå¥½çš„é£Ÿç‰©é¸æ“‡ã€‚
3ã€çµ²ç“œ
春å£çš„蔬èœå±¤å‡ºä¸çª®ï¼Œåœ¨æ‰€æœ‰çš„甜瓜蔬èœä¸ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ¥å»ºè°ä½ 多åƒä¸€äº›ã€‚春天ä¸åƒ…味é“甜,而且富å«ç‡Ÿé¤Šåƒ¹å€¼ï¼Œè›‹ç™½è³ªã€ç¶ç”Ÿç´ ã€éˆ£ã€éµã€é‰€ç‰å¾®é‡å…ƒç´ å°‡è¢«äººé«”å¸æ”¶ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œåœ¨æ˜¥å¤©å¤šåƒçš„æ™‚候,ä¸åƒ…å¯ä»¥æ¸…熱清爽,而且還å¯ä»¥ç¾Žå®¹ï¼Œå°çš®è†šå¾ˆæœ‰å¥½è™•。
4ã€æœ¨è€³
這種真èŒå«æœ‰è±å¯Œçš„營養æˆåˆ†ï¼Œå¦‚纖ç¶ç´ ,åµç£·è„‚,胡蘿åœç´ ,ç¶ç”Ÿç´ ,蛋白質,微é‡å…ƒç´ ç‰ï¼Œå› æ¤è¢«ç¨±ç‚ºå«æœ‰æ¤ç‰©è† 的痰屬,也å¯ä»¥å°‡ç°å¡µæ”¾å…¥é«”內。身體疲憊,具有排毒美容的功效。
佢哋ä¸çŸ¥å¹¾é¾æ„食啲蛋å·ï¼Œè€Œä¸”å’多å£å‘³å¯ä»¥æˆæ—¥è½‰æ¬¾å””怕悶,我都å«ä½¢å“‹ç•¶å¥åº·é›¶é£Ÿå’食,有時當下åˆèŒ¶æˆ–者宵夜,éŽä¸‹å£ç™®éƒ½å¹¾æ£?!!
5ã€å°ç™½èœ
ç™½èœæ˜¯ä¸€ç¨®å¸¸è¦‹çš„ç¶ è‰²è”¬èœï¼Œå…·æœ‰æ¸…熱解ç«ã€åˆ©å°¿è§£æ¯’ã€é 防便秘和胃腸潰ç˜å‡ºè¡€çš„作用,其ä¸å«æœ‰å¾®é‡å…ƒç´ ,能促進骨骼發育,也能促進機體新陳代è¬ï¼Œä¿ƒé€²èƒƒè…¸è •動,從而促進消化,é 防便秘。上,從而起到美容美感的效果。
6ã€ä¸‰æ–‡éš
é®éšçµ•å°æ˜¯å…¨çƒæ€§çš„美容食å“。經常åƒé®éšå¯ä»¥æ”¹å–„皺紋和æ¾å¼›çš„çš®è†šã€‚å®ƒèƒ½çµ¦äººä»¥é’æ˜¥å’Œæ´»åŠ›ã€‚äº‹å¯¦ä¸Šï¼Œå°Žè‡´è¡°è€çš„é—œéµæ˜¯ç³–分åã€‚ä¸€æ—¦å®ƒç ´å£žç´°èƒžï¼Œå¾ˆå®¹æ˜“ä½¿çš®è†šå¤±åŽ»å½ˆæ€§ï¼Œå¾žè€Œç”¢ç”Ÿçšºç´‹ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œå®ƒå¯ä»¥åƒæ›´å¤šå«æœ‰è„‚肪酸的é®éšï¼Œé€™äº›è„‚肪酸å¯ä»¥æœ‰æ•ˆåœ°åˆºæ¿€ç¥žç¶“,還å¯ä»¥ä¿®è¤‡ç´°èƒžï¼Œä½¿è‚Œè‚‰ç·Šç¹ƒã€‚
估唔到而家英記餅家åšåˆ°å’多款å¼ï¼Œå””怪得澳門手信å¯ä»¥æ·ä¹…ä¸è¡°!
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼šé€™å››ç¨®æ—©é¤è®“ä½ è¶Šä¾†è¶Šèƒ–
é€™äº›é›¶é£Ÿä¸æœƒä½¿ä½ 發胖
大釿¸›è‚¥é£Ÿå“,以é¿å…進入誤解
Posted by: marlon at
08:18 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 27 words, total size 9 kb.
January 23, 2019
隨著時間的推移,年齡在女人身上留下了å°è¨˜ï¼Œè¨±å¤šå¥³äººçš„臉開始變æˆè¨±å¤šçšºç´‹ï¼Œçšºç´‹è³£çµ¦äº†ä»–這個年齡!那麼,皺紋如何æ‰èƒ½å®‰å…¨æœ‰æ•ˆå‘¢?äº‹å¯¦ä¸Šï¼Œç”Ÿæ´»ä¸æœ‰è¨±å¤šå°ç´°ç¯€å¯ä»¥å¹«åŠ©æˆ‘å€‘æ¢è¤‡é«˜ç²±çš®è†šçš„å¥åº·!起來和我一起å¸ç¿’如何去除皺紋!
胜肽活膚抗皺安瓶已經æˆç‚ºæˆ‘æ¯æ™šå¿…å‚™è·è†šå“ï¼Œä½¢ä¿‚æˆ‘ç·Šç·»ç²¾è¯æŽ¨è–¦
é‡é»žçŸ¥è˜ï¼šåŽ»çšºç´‹æœ€å¥½çš„æ–¹æ³•
1.åˆ©ç”¨è† åŽŸè›‹ç™½åŽ»çšºç´‹
æ‡‰ç”¨è† åŽŸåµç™½ç”¢ç‰©,網站的皺紋,推拿3 - 5分é¾,促æˆå¸å–,幫助皮膚皺紋的缺ä¹ç‡Ÿé¤Š,å …æŒå¾ˆé•·ä¸€æ®µæ™‚é–“,ä½ å¯ä»¥å¾—到相應的改善。
2.å¤šæŒ‰æ‘©ã€ææ‹‰ç–²å‹žè‚Œè†š
ç…§é¡§è·å£«çš®è†šå¿…é ˆåŠæ™‚,å¦å‰‡è·ç†é›£åº¦å°‡åŠ å€ã€‚這就是,如果皮膚處於放æ¾ç‹€æ…‹ï¼Œé‚£éº¼æƒ¡åŒ–çš„é€Ÿåº¦æœƒåŠ å€ï¼Œå›žåˆ°é«˜åŽŸæœƒæ›´åŠ å›°é›£ã€‚æ¤å¤–,簡單的æ¾å¼›ç‹€æ…‹é‚„å…è¨±çš®è†šè¨˜ä½æƒ…æ³ï¼Œä½¿å¾—更難以æ¢è¤‡åˆ°ç·Šå¯†çš„狀態。所以他消除皺紋的有效方法就是緊致皮膚。
ä¿æ¿•ç²¾è¯å¥½ç”¨èƒœè‚½æ´»è†šæŠ—皺套è£ï¼ŒåŠ©ä¿ƒé€²è‚Œè†šæ–°é™³ä»£è¬ï¼Œæ”¹å–„皺紋åŠå…·å†ç”Ÿçš„功效
æå‡å’Œä¼¸å±•按摩å¯ä»¥æ”¾æ¾çš®è†šï¼Œç–²å‹žæ”¾æ¾ï¼Œä¸¦å§‹çµ‚ä¿æŒå½ˆæ€§ã€‚從長é ä¾†çœ‹ï¼Œçšºç´‹ä¸æœƒè¼•æ˜“çˆ¬ä¸Šä½ çš„è‡‰ã€‚å»ºè°ç”¨ä¸æŒ‡å’Œç„¡å指(約櫻桃大å°)輕輕按摩一次。
3.抓準è·è†šæ™‚間,效果翻å€
22:00~2:00是日常è·è†šçš„黃金時段。æ¯å¤©å¹³å‡éœ€è¦8個尿™‚çš„ç¡çœ 時間,但它應該以"心ç†å’Œç”Ÿç†æ¢è¤‡â€ç‚ºæ¨™å‡†ã€‚
ä¿æ¿•é¢è†œå¯ä»¥æ“ºè„«ä¹¾ç‡¥ç’°å¢ƒçµ¦è‚Œè†šè‚Œå¸¶ä¾†çš„ä¹¾ç‡¥æ„Ÿï¼Œä¸æ³¨æ„è·ç†è‚Œè†šå®¹æ˜“æŠ½ä¹¾è‚Œè†šå…§çš„æ°´ä»½ï¼Œä¿æ¿•é¢è†œå¯ä»¥å°è‚Œè†šé€²è¡Œæ€¥æ•‘行的緩解
有一天,皮膚美容的時間是晚上,尤其是下åˆ10點到2é»žä¹‹é–“ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨é€™æ®µæ™‚é–“ç¡å¾—æ›´å¥½ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠèº«é«”å„個部ä½çš„è¡€æ¶²å¸¶å›žçš®è†šå±¤ï¼Œçµ¦çš®è†šå¸¶ä¾†è¶³å¤ çš„ç‡Ÿé¤Šï¼ŒåŠ é€Ÿçš®è†šçš„æ–°é™³ä»£è¬ï¼Œæ¸›ç·©çš®è†šçš„è¡°è€ã€‚ä»¥æ˜¯å …æŒæ—©ä¸Š10點到2點的ç¡çœ 是éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„ã€‚å»ºè°æ‚¨åœ¨åºŠä¸Šæˆ–æž•é 上使用您最喜æ¡çš„香水,以幫助改善ç¡çœ 質é‡ã€‚
我們知é“,隨著年齡的增長,會留下殘酷無情的痕跡,在é¢å°ç¾Žéº—çš„å¥³æ€§æœ‹å‹æ™‚,會被煩惱的目光所困擾,é¢å°åƒå§¿ç™¾æ…‹çš„白臉,是一個很大的讓我失去胃å£çš„地方。
ä¿æ¿•é¢è†œå¯ä»¥æ“ºè„«ä¹¾ç‡¥ç’°å¢ƒçµ¦è‚Œè†šè‚Œå¸¶ä¾†çš„ä¹¾ç‡¥æ„Ÿï¼Œä¸æ³¨æ„è·ç†è‚Œè†šå®¹æ˜“æŠ½ä¹¾è‚Œè†šå…§çš„æ°´ä»½ï¼Œä¿æ¿•é¢è†œå¯ä»¥å°è‚Œè†šé€²è¡Œæ€¥æ•‘行的緩解
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼šæ•™ä½ å¦‚ä½•å¾¹åº•æ‰“ç ´é»‘çœ¼åœˆ
åŠ ç熬夜的"妳†整ç†å‡ºè·è†šç§˜è¨£
Posted by: marlon at
07:10 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 25 words, total size 7 kb.
January 02, 2019
論教育åšå¼ˆåœ¨å°å¸æ•™è‚²ä¸çš„實è¸
摘è¦ï¼šæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ˜¯å°å¸æ•™è‚²çš„é‡è¦æ‰‹æ®µï¼Œæ˜¯é©åˆå°å¸ç”Ÿå¹´é½¡å’Œå€‹æ€§çš„æœ‰æ•ˆæ•™è‚²æ–¹æ³•。它有助於æé«˜å¸ç”Ÿçš„主觀能動性,培養å¸ç”Ÿä¸»å‹•å¸ç¿’和主動探究的良好習慣。本文指出了å°å¸æ•™è‚²ä¸çš„角色扮演方法,分æžäº†æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ‡‰ç”¨ä¸å˜åœ¨çš„å•題,並æå‡ºäº†å¦‚ä½•ä½¿ç”¨æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„ç–略。
é—œéµè©žï¼šæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²;å°å¸æ•™è‚²;應用ç–ç•¥
引言:
å°å¸æ•™è‚²æ˜¯çµ‚身教育的åˆç´šéšŽæ®µï¼Œå°åŸ¹é¤Šå¸ç”Ÿçš„å¸ç¿’習慣和æ€ç¶æ–¹å¼èµ·è‘—至關é‡è¦çš„作用。由於å¸ç”Ÿå¹´è¼•æ´»æ½‘ï¼Œèª²å ‚æ•™å¸çš„é‡é»žå®¹æ˜“ä¸Ÿå¤±ï¼Œå‚³çµ±çš„æ•™å¸æ–¹æ³•ä¸åˆ©æ–¼å¸ç”Ÿå¸ç¿’ç©æ¥µæ€§çš„æé«˜ã€‚ç”±æ–¼èª²å ‚æ•™å¸çš„æ©Ÿæ¢°åŒ–和幹燥性,很難ä¿è‰å°å¸ç”Ÿçš„å¸ç¿’æ•ˆæžœã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œåœ¨å°å¸å„å¸ç§‘æ•™å¸ä¸é‡‡ç”¨æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„æ–¹æ³•,是æé«˜æ•™å¸è³ªé‡çš„æœ‰æ•ˆæ‰‹æ®µã€‚
1å°å¸æ•™è‚²ä¸æ‡‰ç”¨æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„æ„ç¾©
隨著教育事æ¥çš„發展,å°å¸æ•™è‚²ç”¢ç”Ÿäº†å·¨å¤§çš„變化。傳統教å¸ä¸é©åˆç¾ä»£æ•™è‚²çš„發展,ä¸åˆ©æ–¼å¸ç”Ÿè‡ªä¸»å¸ç¿’。數å—化時代的å°å¸æ•™å¸å…§å®¹ä¸é™æ–¼æ•™ç§‘書。有很多課外知è˜ç‰è‘—è€å¸«åŽ»æŒ–æŽ˜ã€‚å°å¸ç”Ÿçš„å¹´é½¡å’Œå€‹æ€§ç‰¹é»žä½¿å‚³çµ±çš„æ•™å¸æ–¹æ³•æš´éœ²å‡ºæ›´å¤šçš„å¼Šç«¯ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œè¦å‰µæ–°å°å¸æ•™è‚²æ¨¡å¼ï¼Œæ•™å¸«å¿…é ˆé‡‡ç”¨æ–°çš„æ•™å¸æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå…¶ä¸æ•™è‚²åšå¼ˆæ–¹æ³•是éžå¸¸æœ‰æ•ˆçš„ã€‚æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ˜¯ä¸€ç¨®å‹•æ…‹çš„ã€äº¤äº’æ€§å¾ˆå¼·çš„æ•™å¸æ´»å‹•ï¼Œå…·æœ‰å³æ™‚性ã€è·³èºæ€§çš„特å¾ï¼Œç¬¦åˆå°å¸ç”Ÿçš„èªçŸ¥è¦å¾‹ã€‚在教å¸ä¸é‹ç”¨éŠæˆ²å¯ä»¥ä½¿å¸ç”Ÿä¸å†é¢å°æž¯ç‡¥çš„èª²æœ¬ï¼Œèª²å ‚æ•™å¸è¼ƒç‚ºç”Ÿå‹•ã€ç›´è§€ï¼Œæ•™å¸«åˆ©ç”¨å¤šåª’é«”æ’æ”¾åœ–片ã€è²éŸ³ã€è¦–é »å¯ä»¥å……分調動å¸ç”Ÿçš„æ„Ÿå®˜ï¼Œä½¿åŽŸæœ¬æž¯ç‡¥çš„èª²å ‚è®Šå¾—å……æ»¿æ´»åŠ›ï¼Œæœ‰åŠ©æ–¼æé«˜å¸ç”Ÿçš„å¸ç¿’ç©æ¥µæ€§ã€‚教育å¯ä»¥ä½¿å¸ç”Ÿé€²å…¥éŠæˆ²æƒ…境,å¸ç”Ÿå¯ä»¥åŠ æ·±å°çŸ¥è˜çš„ç†è§£ã€‚è€Œä¸”æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æœ‰åŠ©æ–¼å¸«ç”Ÿå’Œç”Ÿç”Ÿçš„äº’å‹•ï¼Œæé«˜å¸ç”Ÿçš„人際交往能力,幫助建立和諧的師生關系。興趣是最好的è€å¸«ï¼Œæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²å°±æ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„æå‡èˆˆè¶£çš„æ–¹å¼ï¼Œæœ‰åŠ©æ–¼æé«˜å¸ç”Ÿå¸ç¿’的效率。在教å¸ä¸å¼•å…¥éŠæˆ²ï¼Œæ—¢èƒ½å¸å¼•å¸ç”Ÿçš„æ³¨æ„力,åˆèƒ½ç‚ºå¸ç”Ÿç‡Ÿé€ 輕æ¾çš„æ°›åœã€‚æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²é‚„能滿足å¸ç”Ÿçš„好奇心,使å¸ç”Ÿç”¢ç”ŸæŽ¢ç©¶çš„æ¬²æœ›ï¼Œæœ‰åˆ©æ–¼ä¿ƒé€²å¸ç”Ÿçš„自主å¸ç¿’能力,促進å¸ç”Ÿæ€ç¶èƒ½åŠ›çš„æå‡ã€‚
2å°å¸æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ‡‰ç”¨å˜åœ¨çš„å•題
2.1æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²å«ç¾©è¼ƒç‚ºæ¨¡ç³Šï¼šæˆ‘國å°å¸æ•™è‚²é‹ç”¨æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„æ™‚間較晚,關於這方é¢çš„ç ”ç©¶å’Œå¯åƒè€ƒçš„è³‡æ–™è¼ƒå°‘ï¼Œè€Œä¸”æ•™è‚²ç•Œå°æ–¼æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„定義å˜åœ¨ä¸€äº›çˆè°ã€‚ä¸€äº›å¸æ ¡èªç‚ºæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²ä¸å¤ 嚴肅。他們應該å€åˆ†æ•™è‚²å’ŒéŠæˆ²ï¼Œæ›´å¤šåœ°æ“”å¿ƒæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„æ‡‰ç”¨ã€‚部分å°å¸æ•™å¸«å°æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„æ¦‚念èªè˜ä¸æ¸…ï¼Œå°æ–¼æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„æŽŒæ¡ä¸å¤ 到ä½ï¼Œåœ¨æ•™å¸ä¸æ²’æœ‰é‡‡å–æœ‰æ•ˆçš„éŠæˆ²æé«˜æ•™å¸è³ªé‡ã€‚
2.2æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ‡‰ç”¨æ¨¡å¼æ˜¯ä¸æ£ç¢ºçš„:雖然許多å°å¸å·²ç¶“é–‹å§‹é‡‡ç”¨éŠæˆ²æ•™å¸æ–¹æ³•,但在實際應用ä¸ä»æœ‰ä¸€äº›æœ‰å¾…改進的地方。For example, some teachers attach too much importance to the importance of games and turn the whole classroom into a place for games. å› æ¤ï¼Œè¨±å¤šå¸ç”ŸåªçŽ©éŠæˆ²ï¼Œå¿½è¦–了知è˜çš„å¸ç¿’ã€‚èª²å ‚ç´€å¾‹å¾ˆæ··äº‚ï¼Œå¸ç”Ÿç›¸ä¿¡ç®¡æŸï¼Œå¿½è¦–教師的管ç†ã€‚其次,在è¨è¨ˆéŠæˆ²æ™‚,教師應將教å¸å…§å®¹èˆ‡å¯¦é𛿕™å¸å…§å®¹çµåˆèµ·ä¾†ã€‚éŠæˆ²èˆ‡æ•™å¸å…§å®¹çš„åˆ†é›¢å¿…ç„¶å°Žè‡´æ•™å¸æ•ˆçŽ‡çš„ä¸‹é™ã€‚
3å°å¸æ•™è‚²ä¸æœ‰æ•ˆæ‡‰ç”¨æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„ç–ç•¥
3.1åˆç†çš„éŠæˆ²è¨è¨ˆèˆ‡å®‰æŽ’:第一,教師應åˆç†è¨è¨ˆæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²ã€‚æ•™å¸«ï¼Œè¦æé«˜æ•™å¸è³ªé‡å’Œæ•ˆæžœï¼Œåœ¨èª²å ‚æ•™å¸ä¸éŠæˆ²è¨è¨ˆåˆç†ï¼Œä»»å‹™å®‰æŽ’éŠæˆ²ï¼ŒéŠæˆ²ä»»å‹™ä¸èƒ½è¶…éŽå¸ç”Ÿçš„èªçŸ¥èƒ½åŠ›å’ŒèŒƒåœï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸èƒ½è®“å¸ç”Ÿè¼•易解決å•題,培養å¸ç”Ÿçš„æ€ç¶èƒ½åŠ›å’Œè§£æ±ºå•é¡Œçš„èƒ½åŠ›ã€‚æ•™å¸«æ‡‰åˆ©ç”¨æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ‹“寬視野,促進å¸ç”ŸæŽŒæ¡åŸºæœ¬æŠ€èƒ½ã€‚其次,教師è¦å®‰æŽ’åˆç†çš„éŠæˆ²æ™‚間。由於活èºçš„å¹´é½¡å’Œå€‹æ€§å› ç´ ï¼Œå¸ç”Ÿçš„æ€ç¶æ›´åŠ è·³èºï¼Œæ³¨æ„力ä¸å¤ ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œæ•™å¸«å¯ä»¥é€šéŽçŽ©éŠæˆ²ä¾†å¸å¼•å¸ç”Ÿçš„æ³¨æ„åŠ›ã€‚åœ¨èª²å ‚ä¸Šï¼Œæ•™å¸«æ‡‰åˆç†è¨ç½®éŠæˆ²ï¼Œä¸èƒ½å¤ªçŸï¼Œå¦å‰‡å°±ä¸èƒ½é”åˆ°é æœŸæ•ˆæžœï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸èƒ½å¤ªé•·ï¼Œé€™å°‡å½±éŸ¿åˆ°çŸ¥è˜çš„æ•™å¸ä»»å‹™ã€‚教師è¦èˆ‡å¸ç”Ÿç©æ¥µæºé€šï¼ŒæŽŒæ¡å¸ç”Ÿçš„æƒ…æ³ï¼Œæ ¹æ“šæ•™å¸å…§å®¹åˆç†å®‰æŽ’éŠæˆ²æ™‚間,ä¿è‰çš„æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ™‚é–“ä¸è¶…éŽäºŒå分é¾ã€‚
3.2æé«˜æ•™å¸«çš„ç¶œåˆç´ è³ªï¼šæ•™å¸«æ˜¯æ•™è‚²çš„çµ„ç¹”è€…å’Œå¯¦æ–½è€…ï¼Œæ˜¯å¸¶é ˜å¸ç”Ÿé€²å…¥çŸ¥è˜æµ·æ´‹çš„å¼•è·¯äººï¼Œæ•™å¸«çš„ç´ è³ªæ±ºå®šäº†æ•™å¸è³ªé‡ï¼Œæ•™å¸«çš„行為影響著å¸ç”Ÿçš„行為。å°å¸ç”Ÿçš„èªçŸ¥èƒ½åŠ›è¼ƒä½Žï¼Œè‡ªä¸»å¸ç¿’èƒ½åŠ›è¼ƒå¼±ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œæ•™å¸«æ‡‰åŠ å¼·å¼•å°Žï¼Œå®‰æŽ’ä¸€äº›æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²ï¼Œä¸€æ–¹é¢æé«˜å¸ç”Ÿçš„ç©æ¥µæ€§ï¼Œå¦ä¸€æ–¹é¢æé«˜å¸ç§‘æ•™å¸çš„æ•ˆæžœã€‚æ•™å¸«é¦–å…ˆè¦æ£ç¢ºèªè˜æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²ï¼ŒæŽŒæ¡åŸºç¤Žæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„ç™¼å±•æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œäº†è§£æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„基本è¦å‰‡ï¼Œäº†è§£éŠæˆ²çš„ç›®çš„ï¼Œæ ¹æ“šä¸åŒçš„æ•™å¸å…§å®¹åŸ¹é¤Šä¸åŒçš„éŠæˆ²èƒ½åŠ›ã€‚æ•™å¸«è¦å…·å‚™è¨ˆç®—機æ“作能力,會使用多媒體軟硬件,進而ä¿è‰æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²é †åˆ©é–‹å±•。
3.3鏿“‡æ£ç¢ºçš„æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²ï¼šå¸ç”Ÿç©æ¥µæ€è€ƒï¼Œä¸é›†ä¸æ³¨æ„力,å°è¨±å¤šçŸ¥è˜ä¹‹é–“的關系了解較少。å°å¸æ•™å¸«åœ¨é¸æ“‡æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²æ™‚è¦ç¬¦åˆæ•™å¸å¤§ç¶±çš„è¦æ±‚,è¦èˆ‡æ•™å¸ç›®æ¨™ä¸€è‡´ï¼Œæ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²çš„跨度ä¸èƒ½å¤ªå¤§ã€‚其次,在å°å¸éšŽæ®µï¼Œå¸ç”Ÿçš„基本能力是éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„ã€‚æ•™å¸«æ‡‰æ³¨é‡æé«˜å¸ç”Ÿçš„ç†è§£èƒ½åŠ›å’Œç†è§£èƒ½åŠ›ï¼Œé¸æ“‡æ›´åŠ çµ±ä¸€çš„æ•™è‚²éŠæˆ²ã€‚例如,在解釋å°å¸æ•¸å¸ä¸çš„ä¹˜æ³•çŸ¥è˜æ™‚,教師å¯ä»¥æœ‰æ•ˆåœ°çŽ©ç‰Œï¼Œä»¥æ¸¬è©¦å¸ç”Ÿå°ä¹˜æ³•知è˜çš„æŽŒæ¡ç¨‹åº¦ã€‚首先,è€å¸«æ‡‰è©²åŽ»æŽ‰10張或更多的å¡ç‰‡ï¼Œè€å¸«è®“å¸ç”Ÿéš¨æ„æŒ‘å‡ºå…©å¼µå¡ç‰‡ï¼Œçœ‹çœ‹èª°èƒ½å¿«é€Ÿå‡†ç¢ºåœ°è¨ˆç®—出兩者的乘ç©ï¼Œå¤§è²èªªå‡ºä¾†ï¼Œç„¶å¾ŒåŠ æ·±å¸ç”Ÿå°ä¹˜æ³•å…¬å¼çš„記憶。
「開å·åŠ©äººã€è¨ˆåŠƒé¼“å‹µå©å用愛心培養,以閱讀能改寫貧窮家åºå‘½é‹ç‚ºç›®æ¨™ï¼ŒæŽ¨å‹•兒童多閱讀å¯é–‹æ‹“眼界,é”至雙è´ã€‚把åƒåŠ è¨ˆåŠƒçš„å–„æ¬¾ç”¨æ–¼åœ‹å…§æ‰¶è²§é …ç›®ï¼Œé€šéŽæä¾›ç¦½ç•œå’ŒåŸ¹è¨“ï¼Œå”助貧窮的農戶自力更生。
3.4為å¸ç”Ÿå‰µé€ 實際機會:å°å¸æ•™å¸«æ‡‰æ³¨é‡æé«˜å¸ç”Ÿçš„實è¸èƒ½åŠ›ï¼Œç‚ºå¸ç”Ÿå‰µé€ å¯¦è¸æ©Ÿæœƒã€‚例如,教師在景觀ä¸è§£è®€æ–‡æœ¬çš„語言,鼓勵å¸ç”Ÿç”±ä½œè€…來繪制景觀,並é›ç…‰å¸ç”Ÿçš„æƒ³è±¡åŠ›å’Œå‰µé€ åŠ›ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œåœ¨æ•¸å¸ä¸è§£é‡‹ä¸‰è§’形時,è€å¸«å¯ä»¥å¼•å°Žå¸ç”ŸçŽ©å‰ªç´™éŠæˆ².å¸ç”Ÿå¯ä»¥ç”¨è‡ªå·±çš„æ€ç¶åˆ‡å‰²ä¸åŒå½¢ç‹€çš„三角形。教師å¯ä»¥ç¹¼çºŒè§£é‡‹ä¸‰è§’形的特å¾å’Œæ€§è³ªã€‚è€å¸«å€‘在教å¸ä¸ï¼Œè¦ç‚ºå¸ç”Ÿå‰µé€ 更多動手實è¸çš„æ©Ÿæœƒï¼Œå¸ç”Ÿç¶“éŽå¯¦è¸æ‰¾åˆ°è§£æ±ºå•題的方法,實ç¾å¸ç”Ÿè‡ªä¸»å¸ç¿’能力的æå‡ã€‚
çµèªžï¼š
å°å¸æ•™è‚²æ˜¯æ•™è‚²çš„å•Ÿè’™éšŽæ®µã€‚éŠæˆ²æ•™å¸æ³•在å°å¸æ•™è‚²ä¸çš„æœ‰æ•ˆé‹ç”¨ï¼Œæœ‰åŠ©æ–¼æé«˜å¸ç”Ÿçš„å¸ç¿’ç©æ¥µæ€§ï¼Œæé«˜æ•™å¸è³ªé‡ã€‚但在教育åšå¼ˆä¸ï¼Œå…·é«”çš„æ‡‰ç”¨ç¨‹åºæ‡‰æ³¨é‡é¸æ“‡ï¼Œç¬¦åˆæ•™å¸è¦å¾‹å’Œå¸ç”ŸèªçŸ¥è¦å¾‹ï¼Œå¸å¼•å¸ç”Ÿçš„æ³¨æ„åŠ›ï¼ŒåŠ å¼·å¸ç”Ÿçš„能力培養。
情感教å¸åœ¨ä¸å°å¸æ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†ä¸çš„æ‡‰ç”¨
情感教å¸ä½œç‚ºå¼•å°Žå¸ç”Ÿå½¢æˆç©æ¥µçš„生活情感和價值觀的教育內容,是å°ç†è«–知è˜å¸ç¿’的補充和ä¸å¯æˆ–ç¼ºçš„ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œæƒ…æ„Ÿæ•™å¸æ¨¡å¼åœ¨å¸æ ¡æ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†æ´»å‹•ä¸çš„引入具有é‡è¦çš„價值和æ„義,尤其是å°ç”Ÿç†åŠŸèƒ½å’Œå¿ƒç†ç‹€æ…‹è™•於發展關éµéšŽæ®µçš„å¸ç”Ÿä¾†èªªæ›´æ˜¯å¦‚æ¤ã€‚æœ¬æ–‡åœ¨åˆ†æžæƒ…感教å¸çš„å…§æ¶µå’Œç‰¹é»žçš„åŸºç¤Žä¸Šï¼Œä¸»è¦æŽ¢è¨Žå¦‚ä½•æœ‰æ•ˆåœ°å°‡åŸºç¤Žæ•™è‚²çš„ç®¡ç†æ´»å‹•é‹ç”¨åˆ°æƒ…感教å¸ä¸ï¼Œä»¥æ”¯æŒå°å¸çš„é †åˆ©ç®¡ç†ã€‚
情感教å¸;å°å¸;教育管ç†;應用
近年來,情感教å¸é€æ¥å‡ºç¾åœ¨å„個叿 ¡çš„æ•™å¸éŽç¨‹ä»¥åŠå¸æ ¡ç®¡ç†æ´»å‹•之ä¸ï¼Œæ„ˆåŠ å—到教育部門åŠå¸æ ¡å·¥ä½œäººå“¡çš„廣泛é‡è¦–。一般來說,情感教å¸ä¸¦ä¸æ˜¯ç¨ç«‹å˜åœ¨çš„,而是借助一定的教å¸å½¢å¼æˆ–活動,通éŽå¸«ç”Ÿä¹‹é–“的情感交æµå’Œæ•´åˆï¼Œä¿ƒé€²å¸ç”Ÿå½¢æˆç©æ¥µçš„生活情感和æ£ç¢ºçš„價值觀。情感教å¸çš„æ‡‰ç”¨ç¨‹åºï¼Œç„¶è€Œï¼Œå¸æ ¡æ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†æ´»å‹•èµ·æ¥è¼ƒæ™šï¼Œé‚„需è¦ç™¼å±•和完善,ç†è€…æ ¹æ“šå·¥ä½œç¶“é©—å’Œç†è«–分æžï¼ŒæŽ¢ç´¢æƒ…感教å¸çš„æ‡‰ç”¨ã€‚
情感教å¸åŠå…¶é‡è¦åƒ¹å€¼
(一)情感教å¸çš„å…§æ¶µ
情感是主體在é¢å°æŸäº›ç¾è±¡æˆ–éœ€è¦æ™‚所形æˆçš„ä¸€ç¨®å¿ƒç†æ´»å‹•或體驗。情感是在外部環境ä¸ç”¢ç”Ÿçš„ï¼Œå®ƒä¹Ÿå½±éŸ¿è‘—å€‹é«”çš„è¡Œç‚ºé¸æ“‡ã€‚æƒ…æ„Ÿæ•™å¸æ˜¯æŒ‡æ•™å¸«è¦ç©æ¥µåœ°å°‡å€‹äººæƒ…感èžå…¥åˆ°å…·é«”çš„æ•™å¸æ´»å‹•ä¸ï¼Œä¸åƒ…è¦æ³¨é‡ç†è«–知è˜çš„å¸ç¿’和相關技能的傳授,而且è¦é€šéŽèˆ‡å¸ç”Ÿçš„æƒ…感交æµï¼Œä½¿å¸ç”Ÿæ„Ÿåˆ°æº«æš–ã€‚ç©æ¥µçš„å¸ç¿’æ°›åœï¼Œä¿ƒé€²æ£ç¢ºåƒ¹å€¼è§€çš„å½¢æˆå’Œè±å¯Œçš„æƒ…感態度,é”到情感或心ç†ç™¼å±•的教å¸ç›®æ¨™ã€‚
(2)情感教å¸çš„é‡è¦æ€§
æƒ…æ„Ÿæ•™å¸æ˜¯ä¸€ç¨®è¢«å»£æ³›æŽ¥å—çš„æ•™å¸æ¨¡å¼ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯ä¸€ç¨®æ•™å¸æ–¹æ³•ã€‚æƒ…æ„Ÿæ•™å¸æ‡‰ç”¨æ–¼èª²å ‚æ•™å¸éŽç¨‹å’Œæ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†æ´»å‹•具有é‡è¦åƒ¹å€¼ï¼Œä¸»è¦è¡¨ç¾åœ¨å…©å€‹æ–¹é¢ï¼šé¦–先,增進å¸ç”Ÿå¸ç¿’çš„ç©æ¥µæ€§å’Œæ€ç¶å‰µæ–°æ€§ï¼Œä¿è‰æ•™è‚²è³ªé‡ã€‚ä»¥æƒ…æ„Ÿç‚ºæ ¸å¿ƒçš„æ•™è‚²æ–¹å¼æˆ–方法ä¸åŒæ–¼å‚³çµ±çš„以知è˜å¸ç¿’為目標的教育方å¼ã€‚它注é‡å¸ç”Ÿåœ¨ç•¶å‰å’Œæœªä¾†ç™¼å±•ä¸çš„心ç†ç‰¹é»žå’Œéœ€è¦ï¼Œèƒ½å¤ 滿足他們更高的情感需求。然後形æˆä¸€ç¨®ç†±æƒ…ã€æ¨‚è§€ã€ç©æ¥µçš„生活態度和æ€ç¶æ–¹å¼ã€‚情感教å¸å¯ä»¥æ”¹å–„å¸ç”Ÿçš„æƒ…感需求,促進å¸ç”Ÿçš„å¸ç¿’和進æ¥ï¼Œä¿ƒé€²å¸ç”Ÿçš„自主å¸ç¿’ï¼Œç©æ¥µè§€å¯Ÿï¼Œå¢žå¼·è‡ªä¸»æ€ç¶èƒ½åŠ›ï¼Œå¾žè¢«å‹•å¸ç¿’䏿„‰å¿«åœ°å¸ç¿’。第二,幫助å¸ç”Ÿå»ºç«‹è‰¯å¥½çš„äººæ ¼ï¼Œå¯¦ç¾å’Œè«§çš„æ ¡åœ’æ°›åœï¼Œç›¸äº’幫助和互動。教師在課程開發或å¸ç”Ÿç®¡ç†éŽç¨‹ä¸ï¼Œé€šéŽå»ºæ§‹å„種情境或活動來實施情感教å¸ï¼Œä¸åƒ…å¯ä»¥ä¿ƒé€²å¸ç”Ÿå»ºç«‹åˆä½œå’Œç«¶çˆçš„æ„è˜ï¼Œå½¢æˆåŒ…容和尊é‡çš„社會交往態度。它還能幫助å¸ç”ŸåŸ¹é¤Šæ¨‚è§€ã€å‹å¥½ã€æ¨‚於助人ç‰è‰¯å¥½å“質。
第二,情感教å¸åœ¨å°å¸æ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†ä¸çš„æ‡‰ç”¨
(一)情感教育課程建è¨
情感教å¸åœ¨å°å¸ç級集體建è¨ä¸çš„æ‡‰ç”¨æ‡‰ç«‹è¶³æ–¼å¸ç”Ÿçš„具體年齡和年級。é‡é»žåŒ…括兩個方é¢ï¼Œå³ä½Žå¹´ç´šçš„ç級集體建è¨å’Œé«˜å±¤æ¬¡çš„ç級集體建è¨ã€‚å°æ–¼å‰è€…,教育管ç†è€…æ‡‰ç©æ¥µå¼•入情感教å¸ï¼Œç‡Ÿé€ ä¸€ç¨®æº«æš–åŒ…å®¹çš„å¸æ ¡æ•™è‚²æ°›åœã€‚教育管ç†è€…é‹ç”¨æƒ…感教育模å¼ï¼Œå¹«åŠ©å¸ç”Ÿé †åˆ©å¯¦ç¾æƒ…感或心ç†çš„變化,感å—åˆ°å¸æ ¡å’Œæ•™å¸«çš„æº«æš–ã€‚å°æ–¼å¾Œè€…,è€å¹´å¸ç”Ÿçš„æ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†æ‡‰æ³¨é‡æƒ…感的ç†é™¶å’ŒåŸ¹é¤Šã€‚è€å¹´äººåœ¨å¸æ ¡çš„å¸ç¿’時間相å°è¼ƒé•·ï¼Œä»–們的情感轉變已經完æˆï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ç”³è«‹åˆ°å¸æ ¡ç”Ÿæ´»ï¼Œæ¤æ™‚ï¼Œå¿«æ¨‚ã€æ´»æ½‘ã€å¿«æ¨‚地åƒåР叿 ¡æ´»å‹•ï¼ŒåŒæ™‚,好奇和求知欲也在增長。教育管ç†è€…應實施情感教å¸ï¼Œä»¥è¡¨é”æ„›èˆ‡é—œæ‡·ï¼Œç‡Ÿé€ è‰¯å¥½çš„å¸æ ¡æ°›åœï¼ŒåŸ¹é¤Šå¸ç”Ÿçš„æƒ…感,進而促使å¸ç”Ÿå½¢æˆæ¨‚è§€ã€ç©æ¥µçš„æƒ…感態度。
(2)èª²å ‚é›†é«”æ´»å‹•ä¸çš„æƒ…感教育
ç級集體活動管ç†ä½œç‚ºåˆç‰æ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†çš„æ ¸å¿ƒå…§å®¹ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œä¸»è¦æ˜¯æŒ‡æ•™è‚²è€…以單ä½çš„形弿ˆ–方法組織ç級集體或全體å¸ç”ŸåƒåŠ ç級集體活動。有é‡å°æ€§çš„安排ã€åˆ†é…和管ç†ã€‚èª²å ‚æ´»å‹•ç®¡ç†æ˜¯èª²å ‚活動管ç†çš„é‡è¦é«”ç¾ã€‚叿 ¡çš„管ç†å’ŒåŸ¹é¤Šå°å¸ç”Ÿçš„å¸ç¿’知è˜ã€äººæ ¼å»ºè¨å’Œæœªä¾†ç™¼å±•有著至關é‡è¦çš„影響。è±å¯Œå¤šå½©çš„å°çµ„活動ä¸åƒ…å¯ä»¥å¯¦ç¾å°å¸è‹±èªžèª²å ‚的集體目標管ç†ï¼Œå¸å¼•å¸ç”Ÿçš„æ³¨æ„å’Œç©æ¥µåƒèˆ‡ï¼Œè€Œä¸”å¯ä»¥ä¿ƒé€²ç›¸äº’交æµå’Œä¸åŒå¸ç”Ÿçš„æƒ…感表é”。然後建立一個溫暖統一的Cç集團化,幫助å¸ç”Ÿå½¢æˆæ¨‚è§€ã€å¥åº·çš„ç”Ÿæ´»æ…‹åº¦å’Œç©æ¥µçš„æ…‹åº¦ã€‚感覺其ä¸ï¼Œæƒ…æ„Ÿæ•™å¸æœ€é©åˆå¸ç”Ÿçš„需è¦å’Œæ•™è‚²ç›®æ¨™ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯æœ€æœ‰æ•ˆçš„æ•™å¸æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå°¤å…¶æ˜¯å°æ–¼å€‹æ€§å°é–‰ã€æºé€šèƒ½åŠ›å·®çš„å¸ç”Ÿã€‚å¸ç”Ÿåƒèˆ‡ä¸åŒçš„èª²å ‚æ´»å‹•ï¼Œä¸€æ–¹é¢ä¿ƒé€²äº†ä¸åŒå¸«ç”Ÿä¹‹é–“的情感交æµï¼Œå¢žå¼·äº†èª²å ‚的統一性和å‡èšåŠ›ï¼Œå¦ä¸€æ–¹é¢ä¹Ÿç‚ºå¸ç”Ÿå±•示自己的能力和個性æä¾›äº†ä¸€å€‹å¹³å°ã€‚é›ç…‰å€‹äººèƒ½åŠ›å’Œç¶œåˆç´ 養。
三ã€çµèªž
總之,å°å¸æ•™è‚²çš„æ—¥å¸¸é‹ä½œå’Œç®¡ç†ï¼Œä¸åƒ…è¦ç‚ºå¸ç”Ÿä¿æŒè‰¯å¥½çš„å¸ç¿’æ°›åœï¼Œè€Œä¸”è¦æ“”è² èµ·å½±éŸ¿å¸ç”Ÿæƒ…ç·’ã€åŸ¹é¤Šæ£ç¢ºåƒ¹å€¼è§€çš„責任。教育工作者和管ç†è€…å¿…é ˆåœ¨å°å¸æ•™è‚²ç®¡ç†çš„æ‡‰ç”¨ç¨‹åºä¸é‡è¦–情感教å¸ï¼Œä»¥æé«˜ç´ 質教育的效果,ä¿è‰æ•™è‚²è³ªé‡ã€‚
å› æ¤å©ååœ¨å°‡è»æ¾³æˆ–者å¸ç¿’游泳就å¯ä»¥è®“å°ˆæ¥è€å¸«ç‚ºå©åé‡é»žæ•™å¸æ¸¸æ³³æŠ€å·§ï¼Œå¹«åŠ©å©ååœ¨æœ€çŸæ™‚間內掌æ¡åŸºç¤Žçš„æ¸¸æ³³æ–¹æ³•。
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼šé«˜ç‰æ•™å°Žå°ˆæ¥ç¾Žè¡“èª²ç¨‹æ•™å¸æ”¹é©æŽ¢è¨Ž
è«–å°å¸å¯«ä½œèƒ½åŠ›çš„åŸ¹é¤Š
èª²ç¨‹çµæ§‹èˆ‡å°å¸æ•™è‚²æŽ¢è¨Ž
å°å¸æ•™å°Žä¸é€šè˜æ•™å°Žçš„發展趨勢
å°å¸æ•™è‚²ç¾ç‹€çš„幾點æ€è€ƒ
Posted by: marlon at
07:22 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 65 words, total size 29 kb.
November 23, 2018
兒童腦瘤發病率已超越白血病
視神經æ¯ç´°èƒžç˜¤æ˜¯å…’童常見的惡性腫瘤,具有較高的æ»äº¡çŽ‡å’Œéºå‚³çªè®Šã€‚å°æ”¾ç™‚å’ŒåŒ–ç™‚ä¸æ•感,早期一般å¯ä»¥é€šéŽæ‰‹è¡“治療。但視神經æ¯ç´°èƒžç˜¤åƒ…是多種類型的顱內神經瘤之一。神經腫瘤發生於神經系統或身體其他器官腫瘤轉移到顱內,以åŠå‘¨åœä¸€äº›é¡±å…§çµæ§‹ï¼Œå¦‚顱底ã€é¼»ã€è€³ã€çœ¼ç‰éƒ¨ä½çš„腫瘤侵襲到顱內形æˆã€‚神經系統腫瘤是影響人類生活的å…ç¨®è…«ç˜¤ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œå…¶ç™¼ç—…çŽ‡ä¹Ÿåœ¨ä¸æ–·ä¸Šå‡ã€‚以兒童為例,2016年,神經腫瘤已超éŽç™½è¡€ç—…,æˆç‚ºå…’童在å„種疾病ä¸çš„"é 號殺手â€ã€‚
éŽåº¦æ´»èºç—‡ç‰¹å¾µä¸»è¦è¡¨ç¾åœ¨æ³¨æ„力ä¸è¶³æˆ–éŽå‹•ç—‡ã€æƒ…緒化ç‰ï¼ŒAD/HD治疗就需è¦ä¸“门的ADHD藥物,例如多巴胺ç‰ï¼Œäº¦éœ€å°ˆæ¥è¨“練大腦執行能力,改善病情。
在å„ç¨®é¡±å…§è…«ç˜¤å’Œç¥žç¶“è† è³ªç˜¤çš„é 後是最常見和最嚴é‡çš„,大約45%,å’Œ60% ~ 70%以上是一個高級的腫瘤,就是人們通常所說的"大腦â€ã€‚é›–ç„¶è† è³ªç˜¤çš„ç ”ç©¶å¾ˆå¤šï¼Œä½†æ•ˆæžœä¸¦ä¸ç†æƒ³ã€‚它是唯一的系統性ã€å¤šç´°èƒžã€å¤šåŽŸç™¼è…«ç˜¤ã€‚è† è³ªç˜¤çš„æ²»ç™‚æ‡‰å»ºç«‹åœ¨å……åˆ†ã€å¾¹åº•çš„æ‰‹è¡“åŸºç¤Žä¸Šã€‚å¾žé†«ç”Ÿçš„è§’åº¦ä¾†çœ‹ï¼Œæ‡‰è©²åœ¨å®‰å…¨çš„å‰æä¸‹ï¼Œå¾¹åº•ä¸»å‹•åœ°åˆ‡é™¤è…«ç˜¤ã€‚å¾žç—…äººå’Œå®¶åºçš„角度來看,與醫生充分æºé€šæ˜¯å¿…ä¸å¯å°‘的,長期生å˜å¯èƒ½ä»¥çŠ§ç‰²ä¸€äº›èº«é«”åŠŸèƒ½ç‚ºä»£åƒ¹ã€‚
顱內好的é 發是å¦ä¸€ç¨®è…¦è†œç˜¤,腫瘤發病率約在第二個3顱內腫瘤。腦膜瘤多為良性腫瘤。由於腦膜分布廣泛,腦膜瘤的å±éšªæ€§ã€æ²»ç™‚難度和é å¾Œä¹Ÿå–æ±ºæ–¼è…«ç˜¤çš„ä½ç½®ï¼Œè€Œè…¦å¹¹å’Œæµ·ç¶¿ç«‡é™„è¿‘çš„è…¦è†œç˜¤çš„æ²»ç™‚æ˜¯æœ€å›°é›£çš„ã€‚è…¦è†œç˜¤ä¹Ÿèˆ‡é›Œæ¿€ç´ æœ‰é—œï¼Œæ›´æœ‰å¯èƒ½ç™¼ç”Ÿåœ¨40至50æ²ä¹‹é–“的婦女。她們是唯一女性發病率高於男性的腫瘤。
éŽåº¦æ´»èºç—‡ç‰¹å¾µä¸»è¦è¡¨ç¾åœ¨æ³¨æ„力ä¸è¶³æˆ–éŽå‹•ç—‡ã€æƒ…緒化ç‰ï¼ŒADHD治疗就需è¦ä¸“门的ADHD藥物,例如多巴胺ç‰ï¼Œäº¦éœ€å°ˆæ¥è¨“練大腦執行能力,改善病情。
抽ç‹ç™²ç™‡æˆ–å› ç¥žç¶“è…«ç˜¤
å°æ–¼é†«ç”Ÿä¾†èªªï¼Œè…«ç˜¤è¼ƒå°ï¼Œç„¡è½‰ç§»ï¼Œè‡ªç„¶æ›´å®¹æ˜“æŽ§åˆ¶ï¼Œæ—©æœŸç™¼ç¾æ—©æœŸæ²»ç™‚å°æé«˜è¨ºæ–·å’Œæ²»ç™‚è³ªé‡ï¼Œæé«˜æ‚£è€…的生活質é‡ï¼Œå»¶é•·ç”Ÿå‘½å‘¨æœŸå…·æœ‰é‡è¦æ„義。神經腫瘤的常見症狀是什么這么早?
第一個是顱內高壓的症狀:大腦是一個相å°å°é–‰çš„è…”ã€‚å¦‚æžœè…«ç˜¤ç™¼å±•ä¸¦å æ“šçµ„織間隙,就會發生嘔åã€é ç—›ã€å¤±çœ ã€å¤±æ˜Žç”šè‡³äººæ ¼æ”¹è®Šã€‚這些å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ç”±è…«ç˜¤å¼•起的顱高壓引起的。
第二,å 使•ˆæ‡‰ï¼šè…«ç˜¤åœ¨ä¸»ç®¡èªžè¨€çš„功能å€ç”Ÿé•·æ™‚,會影響言語,視神經會導致視力下é™ï¼Œè¦–覺模型甚至失明,è½ç¥žç¶“會出ç¾è€³é³´ç”šè‡³è½åŠ›å–ªå¤±ï¼Œé•·åœ¨è…¦å¹¹ï¼Œé€²é£Ÿå’³å—½æ™‚æœƒç™¼ç”Ÿï¼Œç„¡æ³•åžå’½ï¼Œè²éŸ³å˜¶å•ž;在肢體的功能å€ï¼Œæ‰‹è¶³ç„¡åŠ›ï¼Œéº»æœ¨ï¼Œç”šè‡³å¤±åŽ»æ´»å‹•èƒ½åŠ›ã€‚
æ¤å¤–,痙攣,癲癇,記憶喪失ç‰ç¾è±¡ï¼Œå¯èƒ½æ˜¯ç”±è…«ç˜¤å¼•起的。這些症狀,普通人å¯èƒ½æœ€åˆèˆ‡è…¦ç˜¤,實際上我們應該注æ„,ç‰¹åˆ¥æ˜¯æ€§æ ¼çš„è®ŠåŒ–,比如內å‘的人çªç„¶è®Šå¾—更活潑,開朗的人çªç„¶è®Šå¾—安éœçš„å°èªžè¨€,ç‰ç‰,這些變化在神經內在功能,å…¶ä¸ä¸€äº›å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ç”±è…«ç˜¤å¼•起的。
大部分神經腫瘤的治療基於手術
如果日常生活ä¸å¤§è…¦å’Œéª¨é«“功能有åå·®ï¼Œæˆ‘å€‘æ‡‰è©²è¦æƒ•ç¥žç¶“ç³»çµ±ç–¾ç—…å’Œæ—©æœŸç¯©æŸ¥ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œç¥žç¶“è…«ç˜¤ç™¼ç”Ÿåœ¨é¡±å…§ï¼Œéš±è”½æ€§é«˜ï¼Œæ—©æœŸè¨ºæ–·ç¢ºå¯¦å¾ˆé›£åŠæ™‚診斷,誤診是ä¸å¯é¿å…çš„ã€‚æ¼†æ¾æ¿¤å¼·èª¿ï¼Œé†«ç”Ÿæ‡‰æé«˜ç¥žç¶“系統局部和éžå±€é™æ€§æ”¹è®Šæ‚£è€…的監測率,包括使用CTã€ç£å…±æŒ¯ã€DSA(è¡€ç®¡é€ å½±ï¼Œç”šè‡³èˆ‡ç¥žç¶“ç³»çµ±æœ‰é—œçš„å„ç¨®åŸºå› æª¢æ¸¬)ç‰æª¢æ¸¬è¨å‚™ã€‚兩者å°ç¥žç¶“è…«ç˜¤çš„æ—©æœŸç¯©æŸ¥å‡æœ‰è¼ƒé«˜çš„æ•ˆçŽ‡ã€‚
æ¼†æ¾æ¿¤,在神經腫瘤,除了一些å¯ä»¥æ²»ç™‚化療,å…¶ä¸å¤§éƒ¨åˆ†æ˜¯å¿…é ˆåŸºæ–¼ç¥žç¶“å¤–ç§‘æ²»ç™‚å¯¦é«”è…«ç˜¤ç™¼ç”Ÿåœ¨å¯†é–‰è…”,畢竟,䏿œƒè¢«åˆªé™¤,顱內壓力下é™,壓迫神經功能性組織æ¢è¤‡ç¶“æ¿Ÿå¢žé•·ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œç¥žç¶“腫瘤的基本治療是有效的手術。
æ¼†æ¾æ¿¤æé†’æˆ‘å€‘ï¼Œé™¤äº†è¦æ±‚醫生有è±å¯Œçš„經驗和高超的手術技巧外,神經外科還需è¦é«˜æ°´å¹³çš„大型è¨å‚™ï¼Œéœ€è¦å¤§é‡çš„輔助測試è¨å‚™ã€‚手術後需è¦å¤šå¸ç§‘è¼”åŠ©æ²»ç™‚ï¼Œè€Œä¸æ˜¯å–®ç´”çš„"切除â€ã€‚æ‚£è€…æœ€å¥½é¸æ“‡å¤§é†«é™¢æŽ¥å—更安全的治療。
"接觸很多患者在臨床,在æ¢ä»¶æœ‰é™çš„æ©Ÿæ§‹è½‰è¨ºæ²»ç™‚後效果ä¸ç†æƒ³,已經錯éŽäº†æ›´å¥½çš„æ²»ç™‚æ™‚é–“ã€‚æ¼†æ¾æ¿¤èªªï¼Œé‚£äº›æœ€åˆè¢«è¨ºæ–·ç‚ºç¥žç¶“ç˜¤çš„æ‚£è€…éœ€è¦æ‰‹è¡“,å¯ä»¥åœ¨åšå‡ºæ±ºå®šä¹‹å‰é€²è¡Œæ›´å¤šçš„æ¯”較ã€å’¨è©¢ã€ç²å¾—更多的信æ¯ï¼Œä»¥ç¢ºä¿æœ€é«˜çš„æ²»ç™‚質é‡ã€‚
最新:發布治愈顱咽管瘤專著
5月20æ—¥ï¼Œç”±æ¼†æ¾æ¿¤å教授編輯的5本關於神經外科的新書在廣州出版。顱咽管瘤的英文版在美國出版,是å°é¡±å’½ç®¡ç˜¤æ²»ç™‚的系統綜述,顱咽管瘤是顱內最é‡è¦çš„è…«ç˜¤ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚ç‚ºåœ‹éš›ç¥žç¶“å¤–ç§‘å”æœƒå¸¶ä¾†äº†ä¸åœ‹äººçš„è²éŸ³ã€‚
顱咽管瘤是唯一被定義為世界衛生組織(世衛組織)çš„è§£å‰–å› ç´ å°Žè‡´ç„¡æ³•æ²»æ„ˆçš„ä¸€ç¨®è‰¯æ€§è…«ç˜¤,是最é‡è¦çš„神經外科疾病之一,並且是最常見的顱內腫瘤之一éžå€,在顱內疾病ä¸å 據2% ~ 4%。其解剖ä½ç½®å±éšªï¼Œæ‰‹è¡“風險大。顱咽管瘤å¯å°Žè‡´å…’童失明和ä¾å„’症,難以生長和發育;在æˆäººä¸ï¼Œç²¾ç¥žéšœç¤™å’Œæ€§åŠŸèƒ½éšœç¤™çš„ç™¼ç—…ã€ä¸å•症。未經治療的腫瘤會導致下丘腦-åž‚é«”å…§åˆ†æ³Œè»¸çš„ç ´å£žï¼Œæœ€çµ‚é›£ä»¥ç¹¼çºŒç”Ÿå˜ã€‚
éŽåº¦æ´»èºç—‡ç‰¹å¾µä¸»è¦è¡¨ç¾åœ¨æ³¨æ„力ä¸è¶³æˆ–éŽå‹•ç—‡ã€æƒ…緒化ç‰ï¼ŒADHD治疗就需è¦ä¸“门的ADHD藥物,例如多巴胺ç‰ï¼Œäº¦éœ€å°ˆæ¥è¨“練大腦執行能力,改善病情。
ç™¼å¸ƒçš„æ¼†æ¾æ¿¤èªª,å—æ–¹é†«é™¢ç¥žç¶“外科團隊在éŽåŽ»20å¹´ä¸ç¸½çµè‡¨åºŠå’Œç§‘ç ”çš„ç¶“é©—,進行了çªç ´æ€§çš„æ²»ç™‚治療顱咽管瘤,é¢å°é¡±å’½ç®¡ç˜¤çš„èµ·æº,ç³¾æ£ç”±æ–¼ä¸æ¸…楚的了解腫瘤起æºã€è©³ç´°è€Œä¸æ˜¯å°Žè‡´åˆ†é¡žä¸ç•¶;顱咽管瘤治療是最é‡è¦çš„è§£å‰–å› ç´ çš„å½±éŸ¿,è†œç³»çµ±çš„çµæ§‹é€²è¡Œäº†è©³ç´°ç ”ç©¶,從而克æœè©²é ˜åŸŸçš„åœ‹éš›ç ”ç©¶,æé«˜æ‰‹è¡“治療效果,改善病人的生å˜å¸¶ä¾†æ¥µå¤§çš„好處,ä½¿å¾—å°æ‚£è€…長期生å˜çš„æ©Ÿæœƒã€‚
"æ²»è…¦ç˜¤é›£åº¦å ªæ¯”é€ èˆªå¤©é£›æ©Ÿâ€
所有的神經腫瘤都屬於神經系統,由神經外科醫生診斷和治療。神經外科å¯ä»¥èªªæ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰é†«å¸è·æ¥ä¸æœ€å¹´è¼•çš„ï¼Œæ¼†æ¾æ¿¤èªªï¼Œå› 為神經系統是人體最複雜的器官,å°ç”Ÿæ´»è³ªé‡çš„影響最大。它影響到人體所有其他器官的工作。神經外科是所有醫å¸å°ˆæ¥ä¸æœ€å¾Œä¸€å€‹çŸ¥å的專æ¥ä¹‹ä¸€ã€‚首先,它需è¦é«˜æ°´å¹³çš„è¨å‚™å’Œå·¨å¤§çš„æŠ•資。從醫å¸ç™¼å±•的角度來看,CTã€ç£å…±æŒ¯ç‰å¤§åž‹è¨å‚™çš„ç™¼æ˜Žå’Œæ‡‰ç”¨å°æ–¼ç¥žç¶“外科疾病的治療是必ä¸å¯å°‘的。在大型ç¾ä»£é†«é™¢å»ºç«‹æ¨™å‡†çš„神經外科是å¯èƒ½çš„。第二,ç¥žç¶“å¤–ç§‘é†«ç”ŸåŸ¹è¨“è¦æ±‚çš„å¹´é™æœ€é•·,經驗和專æ¥çš„質é‡è¦æ±‚éžå¸¸é«˜,甚至在生ç†éœ€æ±‚是高於其他專æ¥ã€‚
在"æ¼†æ¾æ¿¤çœ¼â€ä¸ï¼Œç¥žç¶“腫瘤的診斷和治療處於所有疾病的"最高水平â€ï¼Œå°é†«ç”Ÿã€ç§‘å®¤ç”šè‡³é†«é™¢çš„è¦æ±‚最高。治療需è¦è¿½æ±‚"完美â€ã€‚"與其他專æ¥é ˜åŸŸç›¸æ¯”,我èªç‚ºç¥žç¶“å¤–ç§‘æ¯”åˆ¶é€ èˆªå¤©é£›æ©Ÿæ›´åŠ å›°é›£ã€‚â€
éŽåº¦æ´»èºç—‡ç‰¹å¾µä¸»è¦è¡¨ç¾åœ¨æ³¨æ„力ä¸è¶³æˆ–éŽå‹•ç—‡ã€æƒ…緒化ç‰ï¼ŒADHD治療就需è¦ä¸“门的ADHD藥物,例如多巴胺ç‰ï¼Œäº¦éœ€å°ˆæ¥è¨“練大腦執行能力,改善病情。
ç›¸é—œæ–‡ç« ï¼šä¸‰æœˆæ˜¯é™¤æ¿•çš„é—œéµä¸€æ¥
敦促人們專注於下肢血管å¥åº·
身體疲勞,疲勞ã€ç™¼å†·ã€æ€•冷嗎?
Posted by: marlon at
06:55 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 36 words, total size 18 kb.
October 29, 2015
Posted by: marlon at
01:54 PM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 544 words, total size 3 kb.
August 20, 2015
I couldn't resist. I had to try the bake method again to see if it really works. I thought I would try something less refined and more like crew meal. By far my favorite risotto. It will stand up to a big red but likes fruity whites too. Crusty bread is a must. If you don't like peeling tomatoes try grating them on a box grater. Cut them in half and put your palm on the skin side of the tomato and grate. The skin flattens like a pancake and you get all the juice and pulp marketing promotion.
Serves 4 to 6
2 tablespoons olive oil
2 onions, sliced thin, about 1 1/2 cups
3 tablespoons fresh garlic, sliced
1 cup picholine and kalamata olives, pitted
1 cup salami, diced
1 1/4 cups carnaroli rice
1/2 cup dry white wine
3 cups chicken stock, hot
3 tomatoes, cut in half and grated on the large wholes of a box grater, should have 1 cup of pulp
3 cups manchego cheese grated
1/2 cup green onion, sliced into thin rings
Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.
Place a 12 inch nonstick skillet over medium high heat and add the olive oil. Add the onion and cook until it starts to carmelize. You want the onions to be deep brown but not burnt.
Turn the heat to high and add the garlic, olives and salami. Saute for a couple of minutes to blend the flavors.
Add the rice and stir to coat the grains with oil. Add the wine and let the alcohol burn off Chinese SEO.
Add the stock, bring to a boil and cover tightly with a lid and place in the oven. Set your timer for 15 minutes.
When the timer goes off remove the risotto from the oven and place it back on the stove over medium heat. Add the tomato, stir and then add the cheese and stir until blended. Ladle into bowls and top with green onion. Serve immediately with plenty of extra grated cheese seoå…¬å¸.
Posted by: marlon at
03:44 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 344 words, total size 2 kb.
July 16, 2015

Author Notes: I fell in love with making homemade marshmallows a couple years ago. It took only one batch to realize how easy they are to make and that most people are very surprised to learn marshmallows can be made at home (one of many reasons I like giving them as gifts). After finding a no-fail recipe in Gourmet, I've felt much more comfortable tweaking elements to create my own. These are perfect for the winter - a vanilla-infused marshmallow that's been swirled with chocolate and sealed in a cinnamon-cocoa powder coat. For the chocolate, I like to go dark (here, I used a bar with 75% cacao to offset the sweetness of the rest of the square).
If you've never made marshmallows you should try these -- we had a ball with this recipe! You pour hot sugar syrup into gelatin and then let the mixer work its magic, whipping up the marshmallow until it fluffs and gets bouncy. Once the marshmallow is shaped and set Dream beauty pro, you snip it into whatever size or shape marshmallows you want. For a child's treat, notlazy.rustic.'s marshmallows have an adult touch -- they're scented with chocolate and cinnamon, and not too much of either. You'll probably eat all of them plain, but you might also try dropping a few into hot chocolate.
Serves 1 9x9 square
chocolate swirl marshmallow
2.5 ounces dark chocolate, broken into pieces
1 cup water, divided
3 packets (.25 ounces each) unflavored gelatin
1 1/2 cups granulated sugar
1 cup light corn syrup
1 large pinch kosher salt
1 tablespoon vanilla extract
cocoa powder-cinnamon coating
1 cup confectioners' sugar
1 tablespoon cocoa powder
1 1/2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
Lightly grease a 9x9-inch metal baking pan with cooking spray or oil; set aside.
In mini food processor, chop chocolate 45 seconds, or until the chocolate is the size of tiny pebbles; you could also use a knife or spice grinder for this. Set aside.
Place 1/2 cup water in bowl of electric mixer; sprinkle gelatin over water, distributing well. Let stand while you prepare the syrup.
In medium saucepot, combine remaining water Dream beauty pro hard sell, sugar, corn syrup and salt; cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until sugar has dissolved. Increase heat to medium; bring to a boil without stirring. Add candy thermometer; cook, without stirring, but brushing down sides with a pastry brush dipped in cold water, until the mixture registers 240?F (soft-ball stage). Let sit 1 minute.
Turn electric mixer on, on low speed. Carefully pour hot sugar mixture in a stream into mixer bowl; once the mixture is incorporated, gradually increase speed to high. Beat 12-14 minutes, or until mixture is opaque and very thick. Turn mixer off. Add vanilla extract; beat 30 seconds. Add chopped chocolate and beat 15-20 seconds more, or until just melted and swirled through, but not completely combined.
Immediately transfer marshmallow to the greased pan (use a greased spatula to transfer any that sticks to the bowl). Lightly wet your hands and smooth top of marshmallow. Set aside, uncovered, until firm (about 2 hours).
Meanwhile, in bowl, whisk together confectioners' sugar, cocoa powder and ground cinnamon.
Using scissors dipped in confectioners' sugar mixture, cut marshmallow into squares, tossing in powder and dusting off excess as you go. (They will be incredibly sticky Dream beauty pro hard sell, but as soon as you toss them in the sugar-cocoa powder mixture, they will be easy to package.) Package in an airtight box or plastic gift bag that is tied very well.
Posted by: marlon at
09:12 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 596 words, total size 4 kb.
June 25, 2015

WHO: Sandy Smith is a recipe developer, food writer, editor, and professional baker from New York's Hudson Valley.
WHAT: A show-stopping summer cocktail.
HOW: You whip up a honeyed peach sorbet, boil some raspberry simple syrup, and combine it all with some prosecco.
WHY WE LOVE IT: Each element of this cocktail can stand on its own: the wonderful honeyed peach sorbet, the raspberry syrup, the prosecco. But when they're all mixed together, you get something special -- something unforgettable.
Serves 6 to 8
Honeyed Peach Sorbet
3/4 cup granulated sugar
3/4 cup water
1/2-inch pieces fresh gingerroot, peeled and thinly sliced
1/4 cup mild-flavored honey
2 pounds ripe peaches, washed, pitted, and cubed (but not peeled)
3 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice
Raspberry Simple Syrup
1/2 cup granulated sugar
1/2 cup water
1 cup fresh or frozen raspberries
1 bottle Prosecco or other sparkling white wine
To make Honeyed Peach Sorbet: In a small saucepan, combine sugar, water, fresh ginger, and honey. Place over medium heat until boiling, stirring to dissolve sugar; let boil for 1 minute. Take saucepan off heat and remove and discard ginger slices. Place saucepan in an ice-water bath or refrigerate till cool.
While the honey syrup is cooling, prepare the peaches. Once cubed, toss them with the lemon juice. When the honey syrup is completely cooled, place cubed peaches in a food processor with the chopping blade attachment and pour cooled syrup over them; puree until smooth.
Pour sorbet base into ice-cream machine and process according to manufacturer's directions. Place in freezer for at least 3 hours prior to serving.
To make Raspberry Simple Syrup: Place sugar and water in a small saucepan and bring to boil over medium heat, stirring until all the sugar is dissolved. Add raspberries and let boil for 1 minute, stirring occasionally.
Pour the raspberry syrup mixture through a chinois or sieve, into a bowl. Use a spatula or the back of a spoon to press the raspberries through the chinois, removing the seeds. Cool syrup in an ice-water bath or in refrigerator. When cool, pour into a container with a tight-fitting lid and refrigerate until ready to use.
To assemble Bellinis: For each serving, place 1 scoop of Honeyed Peach Sorbet in a champagne flute or small wineglass. Drizzle with a tablespoon of Raspberry Simple Syrup and pour Prosecco or other sparkling white wine over. Serve immediately.
Posted by: marlon at
09:13 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 471 words, total size 3 kb.
May 18, 2015

simply adore popovers study in hong kong, which are perfect for breakfast, brunch, lunch, or dinner. They're so easy but they look so impressive. Always serve warm. - erinmcdowell
Makes 6 large popovers
1 cup all-purpose flour
1 teaspoon salt
3/4 cup whole milk
4 eggs
2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted, plus more for greasing the pan
Preheat the oven to 425o F. Brush the cups of a popover pan with melted butter and place in the oven while it preheats.
In a large bowl, whisk the flour and salt to combine. In a large liquid measuring cup, whisk the milk and eggs to combine. Add the milk mixture to the flour while whisking constantly until a smooth, very liquidy batter forms.
Gradually whisk in the melted butter gift ideas for men, mixing just until fully incorporated. Transfer the batter to a large liquid measuring cup (or other spouted vessel).
Remove the hot pan from the oven, and pour the batter into the cavities of the pan. Fill each cavity just over halfway full.
Bake the popovers—without opening or adjusting the oven—until they are golden brown and very tall, 20 to 25 minutes.
When you remove the popovers from the oven, puncture each on the top and/or the side with a sharp paring knife to release some of the steam inside Enterprise Firewall. Serve the popovers warm, immediately.
Leftover popovers should be stored in an airtight container for 1 to 2 days, and re-warmed in the oven for the best effect.
Posted by: marlon at
06:58 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 252 words, total size 2 kb.
February 12, 2015

I have been traveling a lot recently, and while I have always thought of travel as a great culinary experience, I've come to realize it can also be the complete opposite. It can be stuck on the tarmac in a snow-delayed flight with 2 screaming infants and no breakfast in sight, it can be hours of driving across wasteland where even fast food is hard to find , it can be places so unsanitary you are taking your life in your hands by eating.

Schwarma stands are ubiquitous in the Middle East, tall cones of fat and meat dripping and glistening in the light, eaten after a late night of drinking or as a quick meal. I've never been super-excited about schwarma (also called a gyro), but this past week a good schwarma stand was the most exciting part of my week, which was otherwise dominated by hours of work fortified by Cliff bars.
Restaurant-style schwarma is not something to be made at home (it involves layering chunks of fat, marinated meat, and seasoning on a giant stick and cooking it on a rotating spit). However, many Arab cooks make a homestyle version of schwarma made with thinly sliced lamb or beef broiled in the oven. It makes a great sandwich, and I can picture making a large batch of this and having sandwiches everyday for lunch. I like mine with tomatoes, mint, lettuce and tahini sauce Next Generation Firewall.

Home-Style Schwarma
The meat will appear very greasy when you take it out of the oven- that's exactly how it should be. Adapted from Maria Khalife.
2 lb sirloin steak, cut into julianne strips
1/4 tsp ground mastic (optional, available at Middle Eastern shops)
1/8 tsp each cardamom, cloves, nutmeg, allspice, and black pepper
1/4 tsp cinnamon
1 tsp salt
zest of 1 lemon
1/4 cup fresh lemon juice
1/4 cup olive oil
4 tbl finely minced fat (optional)
2 garlic cloves, minced
for sandwiches: flatbreads, tomatoes, shredded lettuce, mint, tahini sauce
1. Combine all ingredients except minced fat book hotel hong kong, cover, and marinate overnight.
2. Preheat oven to 400 F. Place meat and marinade into a baking dish, add fat if using, bake for 30 minutes until most of the excess liquid is evaporated and the meat is nicely browned. Serve warm.
Posted by: marlon at
08:51 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 387 words, total size 3 kb.
January 23, 2015

And, as with theories of Thanksgiving's origin, there's never been a single universal menu for Thanksgiving dinner. Rather, the meal, like most of American cooking, is alive, a constantly shifting feast. Generation after generation, immigrants are pulled between their children's desire to be like everyone else and the yearning to re-create the family feasts of their own past.
This can result in a global table, with new traditions such as the tamale-stuffed turkey; garlic stir-fried Brussels sprouts; sweet-and-sour carrots; herbed-roasted onions; and potato pancakes stuffed with bacon, mushrooms, and onion offered here. However, the road from creating a new dish to embracing it as a family tradition is not always smooth. Traveling around the country collecting food stories and recipes for my book One Big Table: A Portrait of American Cooking, for instance, I found that Thanksgiving stories were often tales of the twin urges to forget the past and to honor it.
Pech Khunn, a pianist and music teacher whose parents fled Cambodia and settled in Montana, says that the lack of a roasted turkey on her family's Thanksgiving table was a source of shame for her.
"I started feeling sick in October when all the magazines started having these gorgeous big roasted turkeys on the cover," she says. "Cambodians like to poach poultry in a fragrant broth. My grandmother, who was the cook in our home, refused to roast turkey; she poached it. I loathed and despised poached poultry—I dreamed of the day that I could give my children a real Thanksgiving turkey."
I heard similar accounts involving turkey mole; Cantonese salt-baked turkey; Senegalese stewed turkey; a spiced, tandoori-style turkey; and a turkey stuffed with cardamom-scented Persian pilaf. Such international recipes might delight those suffering Pilgrim fatigue, but they saddened those who wanted to look, dress, and eat like faithful descendants of the shiny-shoe-buckle and knee-pants set.
Other variations on the classic theme, such as the lasagna that Ramin Ganeshram's Trinidadian mother served as a Thanksgiving side dish, were based on a misreading. "She thought that lasagna was an all-American dish because she had it for the first time in America and saw it at every potluck she attended, on every restaurant menu, and in every carry-out store she visited in America. So there it was, every year, roasted turkey with Neapolitan lasagna on the side," says Ganeshram.
Indeed, the Thanksgiving dishes that end up being passed from first- to second- and third-generation Americans tend to be riffs on the "classic" themes. Using homemade tamale mixture instead of bread crumbs to stuff turkey was, says Steve Pope, an idea that developed between Mexican ranch hands and the daughter of German settlers in west Texas. "I got [the recipe] from the granddaughter of a German settler, who said that her grandmother began fixing turkey this way in the early 1900s," says Pope.
And just as tamale made more sense than bread crumbs to at least one ranch family in Texas, spicy roasted onions made perfect sense to Lan Pham, a Vietnamese-born immigrant whose family moved to Baltimore when she was 2 years old.
"Cooking the onions in herbs brings out their sweetness just as cooking them in heavy cream does," she says, "and most Asians are not big on dairy, and would always choose rich flavor and aroma over rich cream." The slow-fired spice of these onions is a perfect companion to roasted bird—sweet and faintly smoky.
Annie Lau took a similar nondairy approach to Brussels sprouts. Ethnically Chinese, Ms. Lau was born in Malaysia and like her husband who is also ethnically Chinese but born in Hawaii, she had never seen a Brussels sprout until they moved to San Jose, California, in the 1990s. Passionate cooks, the Laus treat their kitchen as a laboratory where ethnic influences meet local ingredients. With some experimentation, they devised a recipe to coax the nutty sweetness from the little cabbages they discovered at their farmers' market. The dish has since become a mainstay of their Thanksgiving table and is so simple, Ms. Lau calls it "an experiment in laziness." But she does point out that with great ingredients, "the less you do, the better."
Sometimes first-generation cooks give up trying to pass along family recipes to their children. The writer Julia Alvarez's mother, for example, found that her son-in-law was far more interested in her culinary legacy than was her own daughter. In fact, she insists her son-in-law's iteration of her Dominican sweet-and-sour carrots is superior to her own. The slight, unexpected tanginess of the carrots, a counterpoint to the vegetable's natural sweetness, has made them a fixture of the family's Thanksgiving table in Middlebury, Vermont (and, for nearly a decade, of my own nouveau Pilgrim Feast, in New York, as well).
Other times, the exuberance of the cook and the addictive appeal of one of their dishes transcends all national borders and threatens the sovereignty of long-established elements of Thanksgiving. Were they placed next to a platter of Cecylia Roznowska's Potato Pancakes Stuffed with Bacon, Mushrooms, and Onion, for instance, mashed potatoes would surely question their future. A Polish-born dancer and choreographer who immigrated to Chicago in 1984, Ms. Roznowska is the founder of the Northwest Center of Traditional Polish Dancing and the Polonia Ensemble, a youth folk dance company that performs at festivals, parades, and weddings. Dance is one way she honors her heritage; her stuffed potato pancakes are another.
"They are as full of memories as they are calories," she says. From the very first Thanksgiving she prepared in this country, stuffed potato cakes have always been part of Ms. Roznowska's family feast. Like mashed potatoes, they can be made ahead of time; unlike humble mashed potatoes, the more festive pancakes scream special occasion and celebration.
Oddly, this United Nations of dishes works as a menu. To complete the multiethnic feast, bake a holiday classic with an Italian accent: Apple Crostata with Cinnamon-Almond Topping or Amaretto-Almond Streusel Pumpkin Pie. As bold and distinct as each menu element is, none overpowers or contradicts another. They are riffs on tradition, embodiments of the great American belief that the best is yet to come—a characteristic that Karl Koster, an amateur historian who is obsessed with cooking historically accurate American meals, insists is the single thread that unites American cooking. He has little patience with the big bang theory of New World cuisine. There was, he says, no one first feast:
"Wherever water met land, people converged. They came from different places, they cooked for survival, they ate a lot of nasty things and most of the time they only had two things in common, purpose and hope. They all believed that the best was yet to come. They approached everything they did as the beginning of a great new world."
Happy Thanksgiving!
Posted by: marlon at
08:25 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 1246 words, total size 8 kb.
December 12, 2014





Posted by: marlon at
02:12 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 402 words, total size 3 kb.
December 02, 2014

Flour + Water opened five years ago in San Francisco's Mission District. It's nearly impossible to get a reservation at this deceptively low-key neighborhood spot: the lines are always long, the music loud, the kitchen partly open, and the stained glass partitions lend an intimate feeling to the dining atmosphere.
Before opening this unassuming pizza-meets-pasta spot with partners David Steele and David White, chef Thomas McNaughton was sous chef at two of San Francisco's great restaurants, Gary Danko and Quince, staged at Michelin-starred restaurants in France, Germany, and Italy, and worked at a pasta factory in Bologna.
As a result, at Flour + Water, McNaughton serves serious pizza--with toppings that include bone marrow, fresh horseradish, and caciocavallo cheese.
His menu combines Old World, Italian dough-making techniques with modern, Northern Californian innovations--the ricotta is made in-house, and the meats are butchered in-house, ingredients are sourced from local, small farms. And for those of us who don't live nearby, McNaughton has published a new cookbook.

"I hope this cookbook makes pasta production as approachable as possible," said McNaughton. "Any of these recipes would be a great addition to any dinner party. Bring friends over to be a part of the process and enjoy the food together!"
<img src="http://marlonnicholeblog.mee.nu/files/0211.jpg" />
We agree that McNaughton's recipes are more weekend projects than weeknight dinners, but this Homemade Squid Ink Pasta is worth the effort.
Any tips or tricks that you'd like to share?
"Don't be afraid to practice. The more you work with these pasta recipes, the more comfortable you will become."
What is your favorite kitchen appliance of tool?
"A heavy-weighted rolling pin is irreplaceable--from rolling out pasta dough to pounding chicken cutlets. This versatile tool will be with you for the rest of your life!"
What is your favorite spice or ingredient?
"I love the combination of toasted fennel seed and chili flake. When used sparingly it brings spice and cooling anise to round out any dish."

Posted by: marlon at
04:20 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 339 words, total size 3 kb.
November 03, 2014

You may remember that I have been doing some spring cleaning, which already led to some lovely blondies. I found all sorts of ingredient odds and ends that have inspired me to make all sorts of things best travel tea mugs.
Next up in spring cleaning recipes is this wonderfully delicious quick bread. I took advantage of some partial bags of dried fruits, my constant supply of pecans, and my love of a crumb topping to make what is now a new favorite in the BoB kitchen.

While most of us are waiting for fresh local berries hong kong événement tourisme, this bread is a lovely way to enjoy some fruit flavors by using dried fruits. I used a combination of dried blueberries and strawberries. Of course, you can use whatever dried fruit or combination of fruits you like.
The crumb topping is just amazing. I have a weakness for crumb toppings, but this one is exceptionally good in combination with this bread. I really could not love this bread more. It’s sweet and nutty and pretty much perfect in my book china company formation.
Posted by: marlon at
07:06 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 188 words, total size 2 kb.
October 17, 2014

I have a good friend N, who loves everything Korean. She waxes enthusiastic on anything from K-pop, to digital perms, to where to get the most authentic Korean food in the city. Yes, she’s been to Korea and is going again next year. Yes, she knows the names of all those cutie Korean singers handmade jewelry. Yes, she refers to Korean dishes by their proper names and not by "the yummy grilled pork that’s kinda spicy and wrapped in leaves!†like I do.
She is also really good at karaoke. (Not that that has anything to do with Korea, because I think every country in Asia has its own karaoke culture. And if you live in the Philippines you *know* that we are the masters

Also, she hates vegetables.
This is for N. Hopefully, a spoonful of Korean will help the vegetables go down

Spicy Korean Cucumber Salad
(adapted from TheKitchn)
2 teaspoons rice vinegar
1-2 teaspoons gochujang (Korean red chili pepper paste)
1 teaspoon sesame oil
1 teaspoon sesame seeds
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon sugar
3-4 stalks green onion, white and light green parts only, sliced
2 medium sized or 1 large cucumber, peeled and sliced
- Whisk together all the ingredients except for the cucumber. When the dressing is well-combined and the chili paste dissolved, add the cucumbers and toss to coat.
- Serve chilled or at room temperature.
I had actually bookmarked this recipe a while back because, well, because I like anything chili-flecked and pickley. So onto my Pinterest Crave board it went (if you’d like to see what else I’m pinning feel free to follow my boards here). I hemmed and hawed because I didn’t have any gochugaru (Korean red pepper powder) and had yet to buy some. Finally, with a lone cucumber lamenting its sorry state in my crisper, I realized I had to make do with what I had on hand. And what I did have on hand was gochujang (Korean red chili pepper paste). Hmmm. Can do. I whipped up the dressing above the rest was history data centre hk. We had this with some five-spice fried chicken and, between C and I, this was finished in no time flat. The contrast between the cucumber’s cool crunch and the spiciness of the dressing is what makes this salad a winner. I imagine this will work wonderfully with any grilled meat or fish…from Gogi Gui (Korean barbecue) to our own local Pinoy pork barbecue.
Next week I promise you another round-up of links, but since we are on the topic of Korean food, here is my favorite Korean food blog. If you are interested at all about Korean cooking, Eating and Living is a definite must-click.
N and I are planning a Korean barbecue soon. I’ll bring this salad and some marinated kalbi (beef ribs). N with bring the pork and the music. We’ll rustle up some soju. Suggestions for other dishes are welcome! It’s the weekend folks…let’s party theradome reviews!
Posted by: marlon at
08:09 AM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 508 words, total size 4 kb.
September 25, 2014

Yesterday, we showed you how making foil packets can make cooking a breeze, but parchment paper is also a terrific kitchen tool. Its non-stick surface and easy cleanup has made it a longtime favorite of chefs, bakers, and home cooks. Here are eight ideas for how to use parchment paper in the kitchen, plus delicious recipes to try with each tip.
Make no-fuss cupcake liners. Simply press a square of parchment paper into each cup of your muffin/cupcake pan. Recipe to try: Chocolate Peanut Butter Pretzel Cupcakes

Slide cookies off of baking sheets without a struggle. Lining baking sheets with parchment paper keeps cookies and other baked goods from sticking to the bottom of bakeware. Recipe to try: Buttery Sugar Cookies

Keep leftover cookies from sticking to each other. Layer cookies between sheets of parchment in an airtight container. Recipe to try: Seven Layer Cookies

Crisp up reheated pizza. I'm not knocking the underrated pleasure of eating cold pizza. But if you want your slice hot with an ultra crispy crust, lay it on parchment paper before sticking it in the oven. Recipe to try: Pizza Margherita

Make no-mess grilled cheese sandwiches in the toaster oven. Wrapping grilled cheese in parchment paper makes the bread extra crispy and clean up super easy. Recipe to try: Tomato-Prosciutto Grilled Cheese.

Make homemade cake doughnuts. "You can get a jump start on doughnut making by freezing the uncooked batter. Prepare the batter and pipe rings onto parchment paper squares, arranged in a single layer, on a baking sheet. Freeze the rings until solid and then wrap each frozen doughnut (on its parchment square) in a double layer of plastic wrap, or place a bunch of doughnuts in a plastic freezer bag. Let frozen doughnuts come to room temperature before frying or baking." Recipe to try: Cake Doughnuts, Plus: Tips for making cake doughnuts.

Make pre-portioned dinners in individual paper packets. Baking vegetables, fish, chicken, and meat en papillote steams the ingredients while sealing in the juices and keeping food ultra tender. Plus, they're super easy to clean up. Recipe to try: Sole en Papillote with Tomatoes and Olives.

Make quick pastry bags. Roll parchment paper into a cone, pour in frosting, hold firmly, then squeeze gently to add icing to your favorite desserts. Recipe to try: Strawberry Cupcakes.

What are your top tips for cooking, baking, and prepping with parchment paper? Tell us in the comments, below.
Posted by: marlon at
04:34 PM
| No Comments
| Add Comment
Post contains 410 words, total size 3 kb.
32 queries taking 0.0791 seconds, 124 records returned.
Powered by Minx 1.1.6c-pink.